1 Canada. Statistics Canada./ Census of Canada, 1991 : individual public use microdata file codebook. 1st ed. 22/06/1994 Machine-readable DDMS edition compiled by: Canada. Statistics Canada Edited by: Data Library Service, University of Toronto DDMS software provided by Health and Welfare Canada ____________________________________________________________ 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition USER CODEBOOK June 22, 1994 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C1 PROVP Province Field: 1 Position: 1-2 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Newfoundland 10 16909 563633 Prince Edward Island 11 3825 127500 Nova Scotia 12 26697 889899 New Brunswick 13 21468 715599 Quebec 24 204338 6811260 Ontario 35 299278 9975923 Manitoba 46 32383 1079432 Saskatchewan 47 29282 976066 Alberta 48 75506 2516864 British Columbia 59 97423 3247430 Yukon/Northwest Territories 60 2545 84833 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: The province refers to the major political division of Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C2 CMAPUMFP Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) Field: 2 Position: 3-5 Format: I3 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 999 M 328352 10945056 Halifax 205 9518 317266 Quebec 421 19173 639099 Montreal 462 92736 3091197 Sherbrooke(433)+Trois-Riv(442) 499 8142 271400 Ottawa-Hull 505 27345 911499 Oshawa 532 7127 237566 Toronto 535 115852 3861729 Hamilton 537 17821 594033 St. Catharines - Niagara 539 10807 360233 Kitchener 541 10559 351966 London 555 11306 376866 Windsor 559 7772 259066 Sudbury(580)+Thunder Bay(595) 599 8373 279100 Winnipeg 602 19388 646266 Regina(705) + Saskatoon(725) 799 11913 397100 Calgary 825 22439 747966 Edmonton 835 24924 830799 Vancouver 933 47612 1587065 Victoria 935 8495 283166 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: The general concept of a census metropolitan area (CMA) is one of a very large URBAN AREA, together with adjacent URBAN and RURAL AREAS which have a high degree of economic and social integration with that urban area. A CMA is delineated around an urban area (called the URBANIZED CORE and having a population of at least 100,000, based on the previous census). Code 999 includes: Persons not living in CMAs. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C3 HHCLASSP Household Classification Field: 3 Position: 6 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Private household 1 804551 26818340 Other households 2 5103 170100 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: HOUSEHOLD Refers to a person or group of persons (other than foreign residents), who occupy the same dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada. It may consist of a family group (census family) with or without other non-family persons, of two or more families sharing a dwelling, of a group of unrelated persons, or of one person living alone. Household members who are temporarily absent on Census Day (e.g., temporary residents elsewhere) are considered as part of their usual household. For census purposes, every person is a member of one and only one household. PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD Refers to a person or group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada. OTHER HOUSEHOLDS Refers to a person or group of persons who occupy a collective dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada and to a person or group of persons residing together outside Canada on government, military or diplomatic postings. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C4 HTYPEP Household Type Field: 4 Position: 7-8 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 5103 170100 Fam-Oneh-Cou-NowM-wo NMSD-woAP 1 117897 3929896 Fam-Oneh-Cou-NowM-woNMSD-wAP 2 12138 404600 Fam-Oneh-Cou-NowM-wNMSD-woAP 3 378695 12623154 Fam-Oneh-Cou-NowM-wNMSD-wAP 4 40833 1361099 Fam-Oneh-Cou-CLC-woNMSD-woAP 5 23244 774799 Fam-Oneh-Cou-CLC-woNMSD-wAP 6 3057 101900 Fam-Oneh-Cou-CLC-wNMSD-woAP 7 29524 984132 Fam-Oneh-Cou-CLC-wNMSD-wAP 8 3554 118467 Fam-Oneh-LoneParent Fam-woAP 9 57238 1907931 Fam-Oneh-LoneParent Fam-wAP 10 18021 600699 Fam-Multiple family hhld 11 20155 671833 NonFamily hhld-one person only 12 68090 2269664 NonFamily hhld-2 or more pers. 13 32105 1070166 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. FAMILY HOUSEHOLD refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is a married couple with or without never-married sons or daughters, or a couple living common-law with or without never-married sons or daughters, or a lone parent living with one or more never-married sons or daughters (single parent family). ONE-FAMILY HOUSEHOLD refers to a single census family (with or without non-family persons) that occupies a private dwelling. MULTIPLE-FAMILY HOUSEHOLD refers to one in which two or more census families (with or without additional non-family persons) occupy the same private dwelling. NON-FAMILY HOUSEHOLD refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family. Code 99 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C5 UNITSP Household Size Field: 5 Position: 9 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 24 800 Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 One person 1 68089 2269631 Two persons 2 189954 6331794 Three persons 3 157497 5249895 Four persons 4 214158 7138593 Five persons 5 110205 3673496 Six persons 6 41462 1382065 Seven or more persons 7 23162 772066 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of persons in a PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C6 HHINCP Total Household Income Groups Field: 6 Position: 10-11 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 5103 170100 Loss 1 1147 38233 No income 2 3010 100333 $ 1 - $1,999 3 5388 179600 $2,000 - $4,999 4 9924 330800 $5,000 - $7,999 5 11243 374766 $8,000 - $9,999 6 11948 398266 $10,000 - $14,999 7 40956 1365199 $15,000 - $19,999 8 45561 1518698 $20,000 - $24,999 9 46972 1565732 $25,000 - $29,999 10 48818 1627265 $30,000 - $34,999 11 53154 1771798 $35,000 - $39,999 12 53593 1786432 $40,000 - $44,999 13 55490 1849665 $45,000 - $49,999 14 52899 1763298 $50,000 - $54,999 15 51746 1724865 $55,000 - $59,999 16 45532 1517732 $60,000 - $64,999 17 41627 1387565 $65,000 - $69,999 18 35200 1173332 $70,000 - $74,999 19 30528 1017599 $75,000 - $84,999 20 47529 1584298 $85,000 - $99,999 21 44871 1495699 $100,000 - $119,999 22 31589 1052966 F-all-Atl.M:120K/OtM:=120<150K 23 27356 911866 $150K-$199999 - Not Atl. males 24 4946 164867 $200K or more - Not Atl. males 25 3524 117467 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households 15 years of age and over. COMMENTS: The total income of a household is the sum of the total incomes of all members of that household 15 years of age and over. (See also remarks under Total Income). Code 99 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 24 includes: Only males NOT in Atlantic region. Code 25 incldues: Only males NOT in Atlantic region. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C7 EFSTATP Economic Family Status Field: 7 Position: 12 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 EF: EF does not include a CF 1 10761 358700 EF: EF incl. CF but no add NFP 2 626459 20881946 EF: EF incl. CF plus add. NFPs 3 50416 1680532 EF: EF incl. 2+ CF, no add.per 4 15603 520099 EF: EF incl. 2+ CF, + add.per 5 3142 104733 Not an Economic Family member 6 98170 3272330 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the classification of the population according to whether or not they are members of an economic family. For a chart of the Economic and Census Family Membership classifications, see Figure 16, page 118 of the 1991 Census Dictionary, Catalogue No. 92-301E. ECONOMIC FAMILY PERSONS refer to two or more household members who are related to each other by blood, marriage, common-law or adoption and thereby constitute an economic family. UNATTACHED INDIVIDUALS refer to household members who are not members of an economic family. A person living with non-relatives ONLY or a person living alone is always an unattached individual. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 1 includes: Economic family not equal to census family. Code 2 includes: Economic family = census family. Code 3 includes: Economic family = census family + non-family persons. Code 4 includes: Economic family = two or more census families. Code 5 includes: Economic family = two or more census families + non-family persons. Code 6 includes: Unattached individuals. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C8 EFSIZEP Number of persons in the Economic Family Field: 8 Position: 13 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 24 800 Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 Unattached individual 1 98165 3272163 EF: Two persons 2 181539 6051294 EF: Three persons 3 152166 5072195 EF: Four persons 4 210061 7002026 EF: Five persons 5 105132 3504396 EF: Six persons 6 38008 1266932 EF: Seven or more persons 7 19456 648533 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of persons in the economic family in which the individual being considered is a member. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 1 includes: Persons living alone or with non-relatives only. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C9 CFSTATP Census Family Status Field: 9 Position: 14-15 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 5103 170100 CF: Husband 1 172127 5737561 CF: Male common-law partner 2 21908 730266 CF: Male lone parent 3 4990 166333 CF: Wife 4 171704 5723461 CF: Female common-law partner 5 21618 720599 CF: Female lone parent 6 23436 781199 CF: Never-mar. S/D in H/W fam. 7 206513 6883760 CF: Never-mar. S/D in CL fam. 8 14667 488900 CF: Never-mar. S/D in MLP fam. 9 7633 254433 CF: Never-mar. S/D in FLP fam. 10 36916 1230532 NCFP: Living with relatives 11 24869 828966 NCFP: Living w non-rel. only 12 30080 1002666 NCFPL Living alone 13 68090 2269664 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the classification of the population according to whether or not they are members of a census family. For a chart of the Economic and Census Family Membership classifications, see Figure 16, page 118 of the 1991 Census Dictionary, Catalogue 92-301E. FAMILY PERSONS refer to household members who belong to a census family. They, in turn, are further classified as follows: HUSBAND and WIFE refer to persons of opposite sex who are legally married to each other and living in the same dwelling. COMMON-LAW PARTNERS are two persons of opposite sex who are not legally married to each other but live together as husband and wife in the same dwelling. LONE PARENT refers to a mother or father, with no spouse or common-law partner present, living in a dwelling with one or more never-married sons and/or daughters. NEVER-MARRIED SONS AND/OR DAUGHTERS refers to blood, step or adopted sons and daughters who have never married (regardless of age) and are living in the same dwelling as their parent(s). Sons and daughters who are currently or were previously married, or who are living common-law, are not considered to be members of their parent(s) census family even if they are living in the same dwelling. In addition, those never-married sons and daughters who do not live in the 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C10 same dwelling as their parent(s) are not considered members of their parent(s) census family. NON-FAMILY PERSONS refer to household members who do not belong to a census family. They may be related to Person 1 (the household reference person) (e.g., Person 1s divorced brother, brother-in- law, cousin, grandparent) or unrelated (e.g., lodger, room-mate, employee). A person living alone is always a non-family person. NOTE: Use the "Census Family Status" variable to identify husbands and wives or male and female common-law partners, not the "Marital Status" variable. See definitions under Legal Marital Status variable and the Historical Comparability Indicator of Marital Status for definition changes from previous censuses. Code 99 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 11 includes: Persons living with relatives other than spouse, common-law partner, or never-married sons or daughters. May also include non-relatives. CFSIZEP Number of Persons in the Census Family Field: 10 Position: 16 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 24 800 Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 Non-family persons 1 123029 4100963 CF: Two persons 2 189352 6311727 CF: Three persons 3 151585 5052828 CF: Four persons 4 209434 6981126 CF: Five persons 5 94339 3144630 CF: Six persons 6 27020 900666 CF: Seven or more persons 7 9768 325600 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the classification of census families by the number of persons in the family. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C11 PRESCHP Presence of Nev-Mar. Sons/Daughters at hone in CF Field: 11 Position: 17 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 484824 16160784 No never-marr. sons/daughters 1 185926 6197527 At least one < 2, none > 5 yr. 2 16781 559366 0 < 2 yr, at least 1 2-5, 0 >5 3 11753 391766 At least one < 6, some > 5 yr 4 19722 657399 None < 6, at least one 6-14 yr 5 44677 1489232 None < 15, at least one >14 yr 6 45971 1532365 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Females 15 years of age and over in census families in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the presence and age characteristics of never-married sons and/or daughters in the CENSUS FAMILY for females 15 years of age and over. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada, males and females less than 15 years of age, males 15 years of age and over and all non-family persons. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C12 MSCFINCP Major Source of Census Family Income Field: 12 Position: 18 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 128142 4271396 No income 1 2463 82100 Wages and salaries 2 517254 17241783 Self-employment income 3 37676 1255865 Government transfer payments 4 89048 2968264 Investment income 5 16727 557566 Other income 6 18344 611466 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in census families in private households. COMMENTS: The major source of income of census families indicates that income component which constitutes the largest proportion of the total income of a census family. The amounts of income in various sources of income were combined into five components as follows: wages and salaries, self-employment (non-farm and farm), government transfer payments, investment income and other income (retirement pensions and other money income). The absolute values for these components were compared and the component with the largest abso- lute value was designated as the major source of income. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada and non-family persons. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C13 CFINCP Total Census Family Income Groups Field: 13 Position: 19-20 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 128142 4271396 Loss 1 1060 35333 No income 2 2463 82100 $ 1 - $1,999 3 4174 139133 $2,000 - $4,999 4 8742 291400 $5,000 - $7,999 5 7127 237566 $8,000 - $9,999 6 6884 229466 $10,000 - $14,999 7 25262 842066 $15,000 - $19,999 8 37839 1261299 $20,000 - $24,999 9 38955 1298499 $25,000 - $29,999 10 41123 1370765 $30,000 - $34,999 11 46024 1534132 $35,000 - $39,999 12 47824 1594132 $40,000 - $44,999 13 49989 1666298 $45,000 - $49,999 14 47831 1594365 $50,000 - $54,999 15 47064 1568798 $55,000 - $59,999 16 41225 1374165 $60,000 - $64,999 17 37266 1242199 $65,000 - $69,999 18 31132 1037732 $70,000 - $74,999 19 26771 892366 $75,000 - $84,999 20 40973 1365765 $85,000 - $99,999 21 37383 1246099 $100,000 - $119,999 22 25571 852366 F-all-Alt.M:>120K/OtM:120<150 23 21756 725199 $150K-199999 - Not Atl. males 24 4040 134667 $200K or more - Not Atl. males 25 3034 101133 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in census families in private households. COMMENTS: The total income of a census family is the sum of the total incomes of individuals 15 years of age and over that are members of the family. (See also remarks under Total Income). Code 99 includes: Persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada and non-family persons. Code 24 includes: Only males NOT in Atlantic region. Code 25 includes: Only males NOT in Atlantic region. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C14 HHSTATP Relationship to Hhld. Ref. Person (Person 1) Field: 14 Position: 21-22 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Person 1 1 301824 10060790 Pers. 1s spouse/cl partner 2 190436 6347860 Pers. 1s son/daughter 3 266987 8899558 Pers. 1s father/mother 4 3595 119833 Pers. 1s brother/sister 5 5857 195233 Pers. 1s son/daughter-in-law 6 1946 64867 Pers. 1s father/mother-in-law 7 2851 95033 Pers. 1s bro./sister-in-law 8 2236 74533 Other relatives of Person 1 9 8595 286500 Persons not related to Pers. 1 10 25327 844232 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the relationship of household members to the household reference person (Person 1). A person may be RELATED to Person 1 through blood, marriage, adoption or common-law (e.g., husband or wife, common-law partner, son or daughter, father or mother, etc.) or unrelated to Person 1 (e.g., lodger, room-mate, employee, etc.). (For complete definition of Relationship to Household Reference Person (Person 1), see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F.). Code 9 includes: Aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, grandchildren, grandparents, etc. - including their respective spouses and children, if applicable. Code 10 includes: Lodgers, room-mates, employees, etc. - including their respective spouses and children, if applicable. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C15 AGEP Age Field: 15 Position: 23-24 Format: I2 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 34.52 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 85 RANGE 85 809617 26987206 Not available 98 M 37 1233 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to age at last birthday (as of the census reference date, June 4, 1991). This variable is derived from date of birth. This variable shows single years of age from 0 to 84 years. Persons 85 years of age and older are grouped into one category. Value 85 includes: Ages 85 and over. SEXP Sex Field: 16 Position: 25 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Female 1 410561 13685353 Male 2 399093 13303087 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the gender of the respondent. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C16 MARSTLP Legal Marital Status Field: 17 Position: 26 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 30 1000 Divorced 1 37709 1256965 Legally married (& not sep.) 2 351397 11713222 Legally married and separated 3 17657 588566 Never married (Single) 4 365152 12171721 Widowed 5 37709 1256965 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the legal conjugal status of a person. Common-law partners may have any legal marital status other than "Now married". For historical comparability with previous censuses, use the "Historical Comparability Indicator of Marital Status" variable. NOTE: To separate the now-married and common-law populations, use the "Census Family Status" variable. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C17 MARSTHP Hist. Comp. Indicator of Marital Status Field: 18 Position: 27 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 30 1000 Divorced 1 26441 881366 Now married 2 394929 13164287 Separated 3 14645 488166 Never married (single) 4 337387 11246222 Widowed 5 36222 1207399 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: The 1991 Census marked the first time that a question on common-law status was included. In the past, persons who stated common-law as their relationship were included with the now-married population in the "Marital Status" variable. To conduct historical comparisons with previous censuses, this variable includes common-law partners under the now-married category. To examine the legal marital status of common-law partners, use the "Legal Marital Status" variable. NOTE: To separate the now-married and common-law populations, use the "Census Family Status" variable. Code 2 includes: Husbands, wives and common-law partners. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C18 FERTFHP Fertility Field: 19 Position: 28 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 482871 16095684 No children ever born 1 109366 3645530 One child 2 44861 1495365 Two children 3 79517 2650564 Three children 4 46007 1533565 Four children 5 21869 728966 Five children 6 10402 346733 Six children 7 5604 186800 Seven or more children 8 9157 305233 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Female population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of children ever born alive to women aged 15 years and over. NOTE: The 1991 Census marked the first time that this question was asked of all females (including never married) 15 years of age and over. In previous censuses, the question was asked of only ever-married females 15 years of age and over. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C19 RELIGRP Religion Field: 20 Position: 29-30 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 251 8367 Cath: Roman Catholic 1 334957 11165222 Cath: Other Catholic 2 3811 127033 Prot: Anglican 3 65623 2187431 Prot: Baptist 4 19762 658733 Prot: Jehovahs Witnesses 5 4695 156500 Prot: Lutheran 6 19149 638299 Prot: Mennonite and Hutterite 7 6875 229166 Prot: Pentecostal 8 13411 447033 Prot: Presbyterian 9 19495 649833 Prot: United Church 10 92632 3087730 Prot: Protestant, n.o.s. 11 18899 629966 Prot: Other Protestant 12 29817 993899 East. Ortho: Greek Orthodox 13 6956 231866 East. Ortho:Oth East. Orthodox 14 4908 163600 Jewish 15 9221 307366 East. Non-Christian: Buddhist 16 4822 160733 East. Non-Christian: Hindu 17 4660 155333 East. Non-Christian: Islam 18 7512 250400 East. Non-Christian: Sikh 19 4523 150767 No Religion 20 99897 3329897 Other 21 3327 110900 Catholic (Atlan./Terr. only) 22 30486 1016199 Other Prot (Atlan./Terr. only) 23 3083 102767 Other (Atlan./Terr. only) 24 882 29400 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the specific religious denominations, groups or bodies as well as sects, cults, or other religiously defined communities or systems of belief. The classification structure of the religion data is organized or grouped under seven main headings. The first is that of CATHOLIC which consists of two main groups - Roman Catholic and Ukrainian Catholic - and smaller Catholic groups. The second major category is PROTESTANT which encompasses "mainline" groups such as United Church, Anglican and Lutheran and smaller denominations such as Adventist and Moravian. The third major group is EASTERN ORTHODOX whose primary component is Greek Orthodox, but which also contains a number of smaller national or ethnic Orthodox groups. The fourth category refers to persons of the JEWISH religion. The fifth group is the EASTERN NON-CHRISTIAN religions whose main components are Islam, Buddhist, Hindu and Sikh, and a number of smaller groups such as Baha'i, Confucian and Taoist. The sixth category is the 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C20 PARA-RELIGIOUS GROUP which includes a number of diverse sects, cults or religions such as New Thought-Unity-Metaphysical, Pagan and Fourth Way. The seventh main group refers to persons with NO (REPORTED) RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION. The vast majority in this category are those who simply indicated "No religion". The RELIGRP variable for this region has the following differences from the above definition: the PARA-RELIGIOUS GROUP and the minor EASTERN NON-CHRISTIAN RELIGION groups are included in "Other". Those who simply indicated "No religion" are included in "No religion". Those who reported other types of NO (REPORTED) RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION (i.e. Agnostic, Athiest, Free Thinker, Humanist, Other non-religious) are included in "Other". Additional residual responses not included elsewhere are also included in "Other". NOTE: See the 1991 CENSUS DICTIONARY, Catalogue No. 92-301E (Appendix G) or Catalogue No. 92-301F (Appendix F) or RELIGIONS IN CANADA (Catalogue No. 93-319 (Appendix 3), for the classification structure and its comparability to 1981 and 1971. REMARKS: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following response codes are provided: 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 20, 22, 23 and 24. Code 2 includes: Ukrainian Catholic; Polish National Catholic Church; Other Catholic. Code 12 includes: Refer to one of the publications cited above for a complete listing of Other Protestant groups. Code 14 includes: Antiochian Orthodox Christian; Armenian Orthodox; Coptic Orthodox; Orthodox, n.o.s.; Romanian Orthodox; Russian Orthodox; Serbian Orthodox; Ukrainian Orthodox. Code 21 includes: Baha'i; Confucian; Jains; Other Eastern Non- Christian; Shinto; Taoist; Zoroastrian; Para-religious groups; Agnostic; Atheist; Free Thinker; Humanist; Other non-religious groups; Other, n.e.c. Code 22 includes: Roman Catholic; Ukrainian Catholic; Polish National Catholic Church; Other Catholic. Code 23 includes: Refer to one of the publications cited above for a complete listing of Other Protestant groups. Code 24 includes: Greek Orthodox; Other Eastern Orthodox; Jewish; Baha'i; Buddhist; Confucian; Hindu; Islam; Jains; Other Eastern Non-Christian; Shinto; Sikh; Taoist; Zoroastrian; Para-religious groups; Agnostic; Atheist; Free Thinker; Humanist; Other non- religious groups; Other, n.e.c. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C21 POBP Place of Birth Field: 21 Position: 31-32 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 233 7767 Cda: Newfoundland 1 4516 150533 Cda: Nova Scotia 2 5875 195833 Cda: New Brunswick 3 5331 177700 Cda: Quebec 4 191534 6384460 Cda: Ontario 5 210819 7027293 Cda: Manitoba 6 34514 1150466 Cda: Saskatchewan 7 40182 1339399 Cda: Alberta 8 53937 1797898 Cda: British Columbia 9 53157 1771898 Cda: Other province/territory 10 1766 58867 United States of America 11 8791 293033 Eur: United Kingdom 12 22268 742266 Eur: Fed. Republic of Germany 13 5701 190033 Eur: Italy 14 10635 354500 Eur: Portugal 15 4862 162067 Eur: Poland 16 5576 185866 Eur: U.S.S.R. 17 3033 101100 Eur: Other Europe 18 20783 692766 Middle East and Western Asia 19 5017 167233 Southern Asia 20 7577 252566 E/SE Asia: Hong Kong 21 4762 158733 E/SE Asia: P. Repub. of China 22 4817 160567 E/SE Asia: Philippines 23 4124 137467 E/SE Asia: Viet Nam 24 3475 115833 E/SE Asia: Other E/SE Asia 25 4824 160800 Africa 26 5647 188233 Central/South America/Carr&Ber 27 14787 492900 Other 28 1287 42900 In prov of res (Atl/Terr only) 29 58956 1965198 Out prov res: East (Atl/Terr) 30 3867 128900 Out prov res: Que (Atl/Terr) 31 1391 46367 Out prov res: Ont (Atl/Terr) 32 2702 90067 Out prov res: West (Atl/Terr) 33 1744 58133 Other Europe (Atl/Terr) 34 680 22667 Other (Atlantic/Territorries) 35 484 16133 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the specific provinces or territories if born in Canada, or to specific countries/regions if born outside Canada. NOTE: Respondents were asked to indicate their place of birth according to boundaries in existence on Census Day, June 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C22 4, 1991. Respondents born in an area of Canada which was part of the Northwest Territories at the time of their birth, but which has since become a province of Canada, were to report their place of birth according to present provincial boundaries. Persons born in Newfoundland and Labrador before that province joined Confederation in 1949 were to report "Newfoundland". Persons born in the six counties of Northern Ireland were to report "United Kingdom", while persons born in any of the other counties of the Republic of Ireland were to write in "Eire" in the space provided. If the respondent was not sure of the country of birth because of boundary changes, the name of the nearest city or district was to be written in the space provided. When the questionnaires were printed, East Germany and West Germany were separate countries. Respondents were instructed to mark either East Germany or West Germany. As a result of German reunification in 1990, all mark-in responses of West Germany and East Germany received during the 1991 Census were combined into one code, the Federal Republic of Germany. Also, the place of birth question asked Canadians to indicate their country of birth according to national boundaries in existence on Census Day, June 4, 1991. At that time, both USSR and Yugoslavia were nation-states. For a comparison of places of birth available in 1991, 1986 and 1981, see the 1991 CENSUS DICTIONARY, Catalogue No. 92-301E (Appendix F) or Catalogue No. 92-301F (Appendix C). REMARKS: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following response codes are provided: 11, 12, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 and 35. Code 10 includes: Prince Edward Island, Yukon and Northwest Territories. Code 18 includes: Austria; Belgium; France; Liechtenstein; Luxembourg; Monaco; Netherlands; Switzerland; Bulgaria; Czechoslovakia; Hungary; Romania; Republic of Ireland (Eire); Denmark; Finland; Iceland; Norway; Sweden; Albania; Andorra; Cyprus; Gibraltar; Greece; Malta; San Marino; Spain; Vatican City State; Yugoslavia. Code 19 includes: Afghanistan; Turkey; Bahrain; Iran; Iraq; Israel; Jordan; Kuwait; Lebanon; Oman; Qatar; Saudi Arabia; Syria; United Arab Republic; Republic of Yemen. Code 20 includes: Bangladesh; Bhutan; India; Republic of Maldives; Nepal; Pakistan; Sri Lanka. Code 25 includes: Japan; North Korea; South Korea; Macao; Mongolia; Taiwan; Brunei; Union of Myanmar; Indonesia; Kampuchea; 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C23 Laos; Malaysia; Singapore; Thailand. Code 26 includes: All 56 countries of Africa. Code 27 includes: Belize; Costa Rica; El Salvador; Guatemala; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Anguilla; Antigua; Aruba; Bahamas; Barbados; Bermuda; Cayman Islands; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican Republic; Grenada; Guadeloupe; Haiti; Jamaica; Martinique; Montserrat; Netherlands Antilles; Puerto Rico; St. Christopher and Nevis; St. Lucia; St. Vincent and the Grenadines; Trinidad and Tobago; Turks and Caicos Islands; Virgin Islands (British); Virgin Islands (USA); Argentina; Bolivia; Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Ecuador; Falkland Islands; French Guiana; Guyana; Paraguay; Peru; Suriname; Uruguay; Venezuela. Code 28 includes: Other countries and regions not elsewhere identified. Code 34 includes: Austria; Belgium; France; Federal Republic of Germany; Liechtenstein; Luxembourg; Monaco; Netherlands; Switzerland; Bulgaria; Czechoslovakia; Hungary; Poland; Romania; USSR.; Republic of Ireland (Eire); Denmark; Finland; Iceland; Norway; Sweden; Albania; Andorra; Cyprus; Gibraltar; Greece; Italy; Malta; Portugal; San Marino; Spain; Vatican City State; Yugoslavia. Code 35 includes: Other countries and regions not elsewhere identified. CITIZENP Citizenship Field: 22 Position: 33 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 19 633 Can. Cit.: Canada by birth 1 672572 22419044 Can. Cit.: Canada by natur. 2 91678 3055930 Not Can.: Country of birth 3 27601 920032 Not Can.: Other country 4 17784 592799 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population including non-permanent residents, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the citizenship status of the respondent. Persons who are citizens of more than one country were instructed to indicate this fact. Code 1 includes: Canada by birth; Canada by birth and country of birth (other than Canada); Canada by birth and other country; Canada by birth, country of birth (other than Canada) and other country. Code 2 includes: Canada by naturalization; Canada by naturalization and country of birth; Canada by naturalization and other country; Canada by naturalization, country of birth (other than Canada) and other country. Code 3 includes: Country of birth (other than Canada). Code 4 includes: Citizens of country(ies) other than their country of 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C24 birth and persons who are stateless; country of birth and other country. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C25 IMMPOPP Immigrant Status Indicator Field: 23 Position: 34 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 19 633 Perm. Residents: Non-immigrant 1 672572 22419044 Perm. Residents: Immigrant 2 130538 4351262 Non-permanent residents 3 6525 217500 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Classifies the population according to whether they are non-immigrants, immigrants or non-permanent residents. An IMMIGRANT is a person who is, or has been, a landed immigrant in Canada. A LANDED IMMIGRANT is a person who is not a Canadian citizen by birth, but who has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by Canadian immigration authorities. A NON-PERMANENT RESIDENT is a person who is in Canada on a student authorization, employment authorization, a Minister's permit or who is a refugee claimant. A NON-IMMIGRANT is a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C26 YRIMMIGP Year of Immigration Field: 24 Position: 35-36 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 95 3167 Not applicable 99 M 679097 22636544 Before 1946 1 6674 222466 1946-50 2 5484 182800 1951 3 2861 95367 1952 4 2565 85500 1953-55 5 6588 219600 1956 6 2721 90700 1957 7 4205 140167 1958-60 8 5540 184666 1961-62 9 2457 81900 1963-65 10 6063 202100 1966 11 3137 104567 1967 12 3561 118700 1968-70 13 9063 302100 1971-72 14 5408 180266 1973-75 15 11596 386533 1976-77 16 5477 182566 1978-79 17 4708 156933 1980 18 3688 122933 1981 19 2966 98867 1982-83 20 4676 155867 1984-85 21 4549 151633 1986 22 2724 90800 1987 23 3875 129167 1988 24 4275 142500 1989 25 5033 167766 1990 26 5522 184066 1991 27 2559 85300 Before 1961 (Atlan/Terr only) 28 824 27467 1961-70 (Atlan/Terr only) 29 515 17167 1971-80 (Atlan/Terr only) 30 607 20233 1981-1991 (Atlan./Terr. only) 31 541 18033 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Persons who are, or have been, landed immigrants, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: This refers to the year landed immigrant status was first obtained in Canada. A landed immigrant is a person who is not a Canadian citizen by birth, but who has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by Canadian immigration authorities. Remarks: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following response codes are provided: 28, 29, 30 and 31. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C27 Code 99 includes: Canadian citizens by birth and non-permanent residents. Code 27 includes: First five months of 1991 only. Code 31 includes: First five months of 1991 only. IMMIAGEP Age at Immigration Field: 25 Position: 37-38 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 71520 2383998 Not applicable 99 M 610148 20338246 0-4 years 1 13955 465166 5-9 years 2 12052 401733 10-14 years 3 10113 337100 15-19 years 4 12878 429266 20-24 years 5 21200 706666 25-29 years 6 19809 660299 30-34 years 7 13512 450400 35-39 years 8 8464 282133 40-44 years 9 5027 167566 45-49 years 10 3152 105067 50-54 years 11 2399 79967 55-59 years 12 2054 68467 60-64 years 13 1532 51067 65 years and over 14 1839 61300 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population who are, or have been, landed immigrants, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the age at which the respondent first obtained landed immigrant status. A landed immigrant is a person who is not a Canadian citizen by birth, but who has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by Canadian immigration authorities. NOTE: This is a derived variable based on (i) date of birth, a direct variable collected on a 100% basis, (ii) year of immigration, a direct variable collected on a 1/5 sample basis, and (iii) an estimated month of immigration. Code 98 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories and a few other records in other regions Code 99 includes: Canadian citizens by birth and non-permanent residents 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C28 ETHNICRP Ethnic Origin Field: 26 Position: 39-40 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 383 12767 Sing: British origins 1 168560 5618661 Sing: French origins 2 184351 6145027 Sing: Dutch (Netherlands) 3 10329 344300 Sing: German 4 27264 908799 Sing: Other Western European 5 2510 83667 Sing: Hungarian (Magyar) 6 3053 101767 Sing: Polish 7 7979 265966 Sing: Ukrainian 8 12141 404700 Sing: Balkan origins 9 3886 129533 Sing: Greek 10 4526 150867 Sing: Italian 11 22223 740766 Sing: Portuguese 12 7299 243300 Sing: Spanish 13 2467 82233 Sing: Jewish 14 7168 238933 Sing: Other European origins 15 12136 404533 Sing: Arab origins 16 4267 142233 Sing: West Asian origins 17 2390 79667 Sing: South Asian origins 18 12613 420433 Sing: Chinese 19 17061 568699 Sing: Filipino 20 4630 154333 Sing: Vietnamese 21 2499 83300 Sing: Other E/SE Asian origins 22 4046 134867 Sing: Lat./Central/South orig. 23 2501 83367 Sing: Black/Caribbean origins 24 9579 319300 Sing: Aboriginl origins 25 13507 450233 Sing: Canadian 26 22743 758099 Sing: Other single origins 27 1530 51000 Mult: British only 28 59589 1986298 Mult: British and French 29 32187 1072899 Mult: British and Other 30 80198 2673264 Mult: French and Other 31 13949 464966 Mult: British/French/Other 32 21622 720733 Mult: Canadian and Other 33 26765 892166 Sing: Other Eur origins (At/T) 34 1225 40833 Sing: Asian origins (At/T) 35 329 10967 Sing: Other sing origins(At/T) 36 149 4967 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group(s) to which the respondent's ancestors belong. The ethnic origin question refers to the "roots" of the population of Canada and should not be confused with citizenship or 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C29 nationality. The ethnic origin question was changed slightly from that asked in the 1986 Census. In 1991, respondents were asked "To which ethnic or cultural group(s) did this person's ancestors belong?" The 1986 Census question asked "To which ethnic or cultural group(s) do you or did your ancestors belong?" The phrase "do you" was removed to clarify the intent of the question, which is to measure the origins of respondents. In addition, a note was added in 1991 on the questionnaire to explain the purpose and intent of asking a question on ethnic origin. It should be noted that, prior to the 1981 Census, only the respon- dent's paternal ancestry was to be reported. If multiple ethnic origins were reported, only one origin was captured, resulting in one ethnic origin per respondent. In 1981, this restriction was removed, allowing for multiple ethnic origins. One write-in was provided on the 1981 questionnaire, in addition to the mark-in boxes. The 1986 Census questionnaire allowed respondents to write in up to three ethnic origins not included in the mark-in boxes. In 1991, respondents could write in up to two ethnic origins not included in the mark-in circles. This variable enables users to determine the ethnic distribution of the population based on selected single responses (persons who provided one ethnic origin only) and selected multiple response categories (those who reported more than one ethnic origin.) There is no double counting of the population in this variable. Persons who provided more than one ethnic origin are included in only one of the multiple response categories. The sum of single and multiple responses is equal to the total population. This variable also enables users to derive total counts for British and French ethnic categories which are similar to the ethnic categories described in Fields 30 to 50. The "British single ethnic category" can be obtained from Code 1. The "British multiple ethnic category" can be obtained by combining Codes 28, 29, 30 and 32. Total counts can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. The "French single ethnic category" can be obtained from Code 2. The "French multiple ethnic category" can be obtained by combining Codes 29, 31 and 32. Total counts can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories because persons who reported origins which have been included in more than one category are counted more than once. For 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C30 example, a person who responded "British and French" is included in both the "British multiple ethnic category" and the "French multiple ethnic category". For further information, see the 1991 CENSUS DICTIONARY, Catalogue No. 92-301E or F. REMARKS: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following SINGLE response codes are provided: 1, 2, 4, 24, 25, 26, 34, 35, and 36. Code 1 includes: English; Irish; Scottish; Welsh; Other British, n.i.e. Code 2 includes: French; Acadian; Qubcois Code 5 includes: Austrian; Belgian; Flemish; Luxembourg; Swiss Code 9 includes: Albanian; Bulgar; Croatian; Macedonian; Serbian; Slovenian; Yugoslav, n.i.e. Code 15 includes: Finnish; Scandinavian origins; Baltic origins; Byelorussian; Czech and Slovak origins; Romanian; Russian; Cypriot; Maltese; Basque; Jewish; Other European, n.i.e. Code 16 includes: Egyptian; Iraqi; Lebanese; Maghrebi origins; Palestinian; Syrian; Arab, n.i.e. Code 17 includes: Afghan; Armenian; Iranian; Israeli; Kurdish; Turk; West Asian, n.i.e. Code 18 includes: Bengali; Punjabi; Singhalese; Tamil; Bangladeshi, n.i.e.; East Indian, n.i.e.; Pakistani, n.i.e.; Sri Lankan, n.i.e. Code 22 includes: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Indonesian; Japanese; Korean; Malay; Other Asian, n.i.e. Code 23 includes: Argentinian; Brazilian; Chilean; Colombian; Ecuadorian; Guatemalan; Hispanic; Mexican; Nicaraguan; Peruvian; Salvadorean; Uruguayan; Other Latin, Central and South American, n.i.e. Code 24 includes: Black; Ghanaian; African Black, n.i.e.; Barbadian; Cuban; Guyanese; Haitian; Jamaican; Trinidadian and Tobagonian; West Indian, n.i.e.; Other Caribbean, n.i.e. Code 25 includes: Inuit; Mtis; North American Indian Code 27 includes: Ethiopian; Somali; Other African, n.i.e.; Fijian; Polynesian; American; Australian/New Zealander; Other, n.i.e. Code 30 includes: British and Other; British and Canadian; British, Canadian and Other Code 31 includes: French only; French and Canadian; French and Other; French, Canadian and Other Code 32 includes: British, French and Canadian; British, French and Other; British, French, Canadian and Other Code 33 includes: Canadian and Other; All other multiple origins, n.i.e. Code 34 includes: Austrian; Belgian; Dutch (Netherlands); Flemish; Luxembourg; Swiss, Finnish; Scandinavian origins; Baltic origins; Byelorussian; Czech and Slovak origins; Hungarian (Magyar); Polish; Romanian; Russian; Ukrainian; Balkan origins; Cypriot; Greek; 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C31 Italian; Maltese; Portuguese; Spanish; Basque; Jewish; Other European, n.i.e. Code 35 includes: Afghan, Armenian; Iranian; Israeli; Kurdish; Turk; West Asian, n.i.e.; Bengali; Punjabi; Singhalese; Tamil; Bangladeshi, n.i.e.; East Indian, n.i.e.; Pakistani, n.i.e.; Sri Lankan, n.i.e.; Chinese; Filipino; Vietnamese; Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Indonesian; Japanese; Korean; Malay; Mongolian; Tibetan; Other Asian, n.i.e. Code 36 includes: Egyptian; Iraqi; Lebanese; Maghrebi origins; Palestinian; Syrian; Arab, n.i.e.; Argentinian; Brazilian; Chilean; Colombian; Ecuadorian; Guatemalan; Hispanic; Mexican; Nicaraguan; Peruvian; Salvadorean; Uruguayan; Other Latin, Central and South American, n.i.e.; Ethiopian; Somali; Other African, n.i.e.; Fijian; Polynesian; American; Australian/New Zealander; Other, n.i.e. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C32 VISMINP Visible Minority Indicator Field: 27 Position: 41 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Member of visible minority 1 75537 2517897 Non-member of visible minority 2 734117 24470542 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether the person is a member of a visible minority in Canada. The main source of information used to identify who are in a visible minority was the ethnic origin question, but other cultural variables such as place of birth, mother tongue and religion were also used as supplementary information. The definition of visible minorities used in this file has been developed by the Interdepartmental Working Group on Employment Equity Data. The variable indicates the total number of persons who met or did not meet the criteria for inclusion in any of the categories below. Ten visible minority subgroups were established: Black, South Asian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, South East Asian, Filipino, Other Pacific Islanders, West Asian and Arab, and Latin American. An eleventh group was added for multiple visible minority reporting. This group included persons who fell into more than one of the above categories as a result of providing two or more visible minority origins. These responses were counted separately to avoid giving preference to one group and to avoid counting individuals twice. For example, persons who checked the box for Chinese and also wrote in South Asian were assigned to the multiple visible minority response category. In view of the many multiple responses to the ethnic origin question, a decision had to be made as to how to treat persons who reported multiple responses, some of which indicated visible minority status. In most cases, these persons were considered as part of the appropriate visible minority group. For example, individuals who reported Filipino and British ethnic origins were included in the Filipino group. As mentioned earlier, however, persons who fell into more than one of the 10 visible minority groups, e.g., Chinese and South East Asian, were assigned to the multiple visible minority group. More specific details on who is included in each of the 10 visible minority groups are provided in the chapter on Other Factors Affecting Data Reliability, regarding "The Visible Minority Subgroup Definitions". 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C33 REGINP Registered Indian Indicator Field: 28 Position: 42 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Registered under Indian Act 1 10943 364766 Not regist. under Indian Act 2 798711 26623673 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to those persons who reported they were registered under the INDIAN ACT of Canada. NOTE: The following instructions were provided to respondents: A YES response to the Registered Indian question should include those persons who are registered as status Indians as defined by the Indian Act of Canada. Also answer YES to this question if Indian status has been regained since June 1985, when the Indian Act of Canada was amended by Bill C-31. All other persons should answer NO to this question. Also answer NO to this question for persons: (a) who lost or never had Indian status according to the Indian Act of Canada; (b) whose Indian status was not regained under Bill C-31; or (c) who have applied to the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs to regain Indian status, but whose status has not yet been approved. See chapter on Other Factors Affecting Data Reliability, regarding "Incompletely Enumerated Indian Reserves and Indian Settlements" and "Indian Registration and Indian Band Membership". REMARKS: Users wishing to work with the "Employment Equity Aboriginal Peoples Indicator" can create that variable by combining the following variables: REGINP Code 1 Registered Indian Indicator ABETHNCP Codes 1, 2, 3, 4 Aboriginal Ethnic Category 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C34 BNFNMEMP Member of an Indian Band or First Nation Field: 29 Position: 43 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Member of an IB/FN of Canada 1 10383 346100 Not a member of IB/FN of Can. 2 799271 26642340 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to those persons who reported being a member of an Indian Band or a First Nation of Canada. NOTE: The following instructions were provided to respondents: For persons who are members of an Indian Band or First Nation (for example, the Musqueam Indian Band), indicate this in the box provided. For persons whose Indian status has been regained under Bill C-31 and who are not members of an Indian Band, leave the INDIAN BAND or FIRST NATION box blank. Registered Indians who are not band members for any other reason should leave the Indian Band/First Nation box blank. See chapter on Other Factors Affecting Data Reliability, regarding "Incompletely Enumerated Indian Reserves and Indian Settlements" and "Indian Registration and Indian Band Membership". REMARKS: Users wishing to work with the "Employment Equity Aboriginal Peoples Indicator" can create that variable by combining the following variables: REGINP Code 1 Registered Indian Indicator ABETHNCP Codes 1, 2, 3, 4 Aboriginal Ethnic Category 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C35 DUETHNCP Dutch (Netherlands) Ethnic Origin Field: 30 Position: 44 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not applicable 9 M 71444 2381464 Dutch (Netherlands) single 1 10329 344300 Dutch (Netherlands) multiple 2 16514 550466 Other 3 711006 23700176 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Dutch (Netherlands) only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Dutch (Netherlands) as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Dutch (Netherlands) as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C36 GEETHNCP German Ethnic Origin Field: 31 Position: 45 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 383 12767 German single ethnic origin 1 27264 908799 German multiple ethnic origin 2 56743 1891431 Other 3 725264 24175442 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported German only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported German as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report German as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C37 HUETHNCP Hungarian Ethnic Origin Field: 32 Position: 46 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not applicable 9 M 71444 2381464 Hungarian single ethnic origin 1 3053 101767 Hungarian mult. ethnic origin 2 3330 111000 Other 3 731466 24382176 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Hungarian only as their ethnic origin Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Hungarian as one of their ethnic origins Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Hungarian as their ethnic origin 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C38 POETHNCP Polish Ethnic Origin Field: 33 Position: 47 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Polish single ethnic origin 1 7979 265966 Polish multiple ethnic origin 2 14004 466800 Other 3 715866 23862176 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Polish only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Polish as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Polish as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C39 UKETHNCP Ukrainian Ethnic Origin Field: 34 Position: 48 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Ukrainian sing. ethnic origin 1 12141 404700 Ukrainian mult. ethnic origin 2 19213 640433 Other 3 706495 23549810 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Ukrainian only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Ukrainian as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Ukrainian as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C40 GRETHNCP Greek Ethnic Origin Field: 35 Position: 49 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Greek single ethnic origin 1 4526 150867 Greek multiple ethnic origin 2 1258 41933 Other 3 732065 24402142 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Greek only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Greek as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Greek as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C41 ITETHNCP Italian Ethnic Origin Field: 36 Position: 50 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Italian single ethnic origin 1 22223 740766 Italian multiple ethnic origin 2 11476 382533 Other 3 704150 23471643 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Italian only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Italian as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Italian as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C42 PRETHNCP Portuguese Ethnic Origin Field: 37 Position: 51 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Portuguese sing. ethnic origin 1 7299 243300 Portuguese mult. ethnic origin 2 1278 42600 Other 3 729272 24309042 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Portuguese only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Portuguese as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Portuguese as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C43 SPETHNCP Spanish Ethnic Origin Field: 38 Position: 52 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Spanish single ethnic origin 1 2467 82233 Spanish multiple ethnic origin 2 2096 69867 Other 3 733286 24442842 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Spanish only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Spanish as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Spanish as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C44 JEETHNCP Jewish Ethnic Origin Field: 39 Position: 53 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Jewish single ethnic origin 1 7168 238933 Jewish multiple ethnic origin 2 3576 119200 Other 3 727105 24236809 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Jewish only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Jewish as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Jewish as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C45 CAETHNCP Canadian Ethnic Origin Field: 40 Position: 54 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 383 12767 Canadian single ethnic origin 1 22743 758099 Canadian mult. ethnic origin 2 7823 260766 Other 3 778705 25956807 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Canadian only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Canadian as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Canadian as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C46 CHETHNCP Chinese Ethnic Origin Field: 41 Position: 55 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Chinese single ethnic origin 1 17061 568699 Chinese multiple ethnic origin 2 1957 65233 Other 3 718831 23961009 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Chinese only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Chinese as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Chinese as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C47 FIETHNCP Filipino Ethnic Origin Field: 42 Position: 56 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Filipino single ethnic origin 1 4630 154333 Filipino mult. ethnic origin 2 521 17367 Other 3 732698 24423242 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Filipino only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Filipino as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Filipino as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C48 VIETHNCP Vietnamese Ethnic Origin Field: 43 Position: 57 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Vietnamese sing. ethnic origin 1 2499 83300 Vietnamese mult. ethnic origin 2 285 9500 Other 3 735065 24502142 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ethnic or cultural group to which the respondent's ancestors belong. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Total counts for each ethnic origin can be derived by adding single and multiple origins. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic origins because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported Vietnamese only as their ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported Vietnamese as one of their ethnic origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Vietnamese as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C49 CBETHNCP Black/Caribbean Ethnic Category Field: 44 Position: 58 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 383 12767 Black/Car. single eth. cat. 1 9579 319300 Black/Car. multiple eth. cat. 2 4872 162400 Other 3 794820 26493974 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refers to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) BLACK/CARIBBEAN ETHNIC CATEGORY refers to persons who reported at least one Black/Caribbean ethnic origin. This includes Black; African Black, n.i.e.; Ghanaian; Barbadian; Cuban; Guyanese; Haitian; Jamaican; Trinidadian and Tobagonian; West Indian, n.i.e.; and Other Caribbean, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "Black/Caribbean single ethnic origin". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins or who reported at least one of the above origins and other origins are included in "Black/Caribbean multiple ethnic origin". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "Black and Italian" is included in both the "Black/Caribbean multiple ethnic category" and the "Italian multiple ethnic origin". Code 1 includes: Persons who reported one of: Black; African Black, n.i.e.; Ghanaian; Barbadian; Cuban; Guyanese; Haitian; Jamaican; Trinidadian and Tobagonian; West Indian, n.i.e.; Other Caribbean, n.i.e.; as their ONLY ethnic origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one Black/Caribbean origin; persons who reported Black/Caribbean and non-Black/Caribbean origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report one of: Black; African Black, n.i.e.; Ghanaian; Barbadian; Cuban; Guyanese; Haitian; Jamaican; Trinidadian and Tobagonian; West Indian, n.i.e.; Other Caribbean, n.i.e.; as their ethnic origin. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C50 ABETHNCP Aboriginal Ethnic Category Field: 45 Position: 59 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 383 12767 Abor: Sing: NA Indian 1 10548 351600 Abor: Sing: Other sing. abo. 2 2959 98633 Abor: Mult: NA Ind. only + oth 3 11926 397533 Abor: Mult: All other mult abo 4 4625 154167 Non-aboriginal origins 5 779213 25973741 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refers to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) ABORIGINAL ETHNIC CATEGORY refers to persons who reported at least one aboriginal ethnic origin. This includes North American Indian, Mtis or Inuit. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "Single aboriginal response", Codes 1 and 2. Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins or who reported aboriginal and non-aboriginal origins are included in "Multiple aboriginal response", Codes 3 and 4. Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories because persons who reported more than one ethnic origin are counted more than once. REMARKS: Users wishing to work with the "Employment Equity Aboriginal Peoples Indicator" can create that variable by combining the following variables: REGINP Code 1 Registered Indian Indicator ABETHNCP Codes 1, 2, 3, 4 Aboriginal Ethnic Category See chapter on Other Factors Affecting Data Reliability, regarding "Incompletely Enumerated Indian Reserves and Indian Settlements" and "Indian Registration and Indian Band Membership". Code 2 includes: Mtis and Inuit. Code 4 includes: Mtis and non-aboriginal origins, Inuit and non- aboriginal origins, and all other multiple aboriginal origins with or without a non-aboriginal origin. Code 5 includes: All single and multiple non-aboriginal origins. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C51 BAETHNCP Balkan Ethnic Category Field: 46 Position: 60 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not applicable 9 M 71444 2381464 Balkan single category 1 3886 129533 Balkan multiple category 2 1977 65900 Other 3 731986 24399509 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refers to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) BALKAN ETHNIC CATEGORY refers to persons who reported at least one Balkan ethnic origin. This includes Albanian, Bulgar, Croatian, Macedonian, Serbian, Slovenian, and Yugoslav, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "Balkan single ethnic category". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins, or who reported Balkan and non-Balkan origins, are included in "Balkan multiple ethnic category". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories, because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "Serbian and Italian" is included in both the "Balkan multiple ethnic category" and the "Italian multiple ethnic origin". Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported only one Balkan origin Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one Balkan origin; persons who reported Balkan and non-Balkan origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Balkan ethnic origins. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C52 ARETHNCP Arab Ethnic Category Field: 47 Position: 61 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Arab single ethnic category 1 4267 142233 Arab multiple ethnic category 2 1324 44133 Other 3 732258 24408576 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refers to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) ARAB ETHNIC CATEGORY refers to persons who reported at least one Arab ethnic origin. This includes Egyptian, Iraqi, Lebanese, Moroccan, Maghrebi, n.i.e., Palestinian, Syrian, and Arab, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "Arab single ethnic category". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins, or who reported Arab and non-Arab origins, are included in "Arab multiple ethnic category". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories, because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "Palestinian and Greek" is included in both the "Arab multiple ethnic category" and the "Greek multiple ethnic origin". Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories Code 1 includes: Persons who reported only one Arab origin Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one Arab origin; persons who reported Arab and non-Arab origins Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Arab ethnic origins 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C53 WAETHNCP West Asian Ethnic Category Field: 48 Position: 62 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 W. Asian sing. ethnic category 1 2390 79667 W. Asian mult. ethnic category 2 431 14367 Other 3 735028 24500909 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refers to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) WEST ASIAN ETHNIC CATEGORY refers to persons who reported at least one West Asian ethnic origin. This includes Afghan, Armenian, Iranian, Israeli, Kurdish, Turk, and West Asian, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "West Asian single ethnic category". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins or who reported West-Asian and non-West-Asian origins are included in "West-Asian multiple ethnic category". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories, because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "Turk and Yugoslav" is included in both the "West Asian multiple ethnic category" and the "Balkan multiple ethnic category". Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported only one West Asian origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one West Asian origin; persons who reported West Asian and non-West-Asian origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report West Asian ethnic origins. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C54 SOETHNCP South Asian Ethnic Category Field: 49 Position: 63 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 S. Asian sing. ethnic category 1 12613 420433 S. Asian mult. ethnic category 2 1980 66000 Other 3 723256 24108509 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refer to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) South Asian ethnic category refers to persons who reported at least one South Asian ethnic origin. This includes Bengali, Punjabi, Singhalese, Tamil, Bangladeshi, n.i.e., East Indian, n.i.e., Pakistani, n.i.e., Sri Lankan, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "South Asian single ethnic category". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins or who reported South Asian and non-South Asian origins are included in "South Asian multiple ethnic category". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "East Indian and Chinese" is included in both the "South Asian multiple ethnic category" and the "Chinese multiple ethnic origin". Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported only one South Asian origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one South Asian origin; persons who reported South Asian and non-South Asian origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report South Asian ethnic origins. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C55 LCETHNCP Latin, Central and South American Ethnic Category Field: 50 Position: 64 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 361 12033 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Lat/Central/South Amer. single 1 2501 83367 Lat/Central/South Amer. mult. 2 990 33000 Other 3 734358 24478576 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: ETHNIC CATEGORIES refer to the broader groupings used to classify responses to the ethnic origin question. Ethnic categories are composed of smaller units which are referred to as ethnic groups or ethnic origins. (For more information on ethnic origin, see variable ETHNICRP.) Latin, Central and South American ethnic category refers to persons who reported at least one Latin, Central and South American ethnic origin. This includes Argentinian, Brazilian, Chilean, Colombian, Ecuadorian, Guatemalan, Hispanic, Mexican, Nicaraguan, Peruvian, Salvadorean, Uruguayan, Other Latin, Central and South American, n.i.e. Persons who reported a single response to any of the above are included in "Latin, Central and South American single ethnic category". Persons who reported a combination of any of the above origins or who reported Latin, Central and South American and non- Latin, Central and South American origins are included in "Latin, Central and South American multiple ethnic category". Total counts for each ethnic category can be derived by adding single and multiple categories. Users should be careful when interpreting multiple ethnic categories because persons who reported origins which are included in more than one ethnic category are counted more than once. For example, a person who responded "Argentinian and Armenian" is included in both the "Latin, Central and South American multiple ethnic category" and the "West Asian multiple ethnic category". Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Persons who reported only one Latin, Central and South American origin. Code 2 includes: Persons who reported more than one Latin, Central and South American origin; persons who reported Latin, Central and South American and non-Latin, Central and South American origins. Code 3 includes: Persons who did not report Latin, Central and South American ethnic origins. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C56 OLNP Knowledge of Official Languages Field: 51 Position: 65 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION English only 1 543093 18103082 French only 2 123320 4110663 Both English and French 3 132018 4400596 Neither English nor French 4 11223 374100 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the ability to conduct a conversation in English only, in French only, in both English and French or in none of the official languages of Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C57 MTNP Mother Tongue Field: 52 Position: 66-67 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 95 3167 English single response 1 484620 16153984 French single response 2 195578 6519260 English and French 3 2850 95000 NOL: Aboriginal languages 4 5554 185133 NOL: German 5 14413 480433 NOL: Netherlandic languages 6 4517 150567 NOL: Italian 7 15920 530666 NOL: Spanish 8 5499 183300 NOL: Portuguese 9 6542 218066 NOL: Polish 10 5793 193100 NOL: Ukrainian 11 6085 202833 NOL: Greek 12 3958 131933 NOL: Chinese 13 14956 498533 NOL: Austro-Asiatic languages 14 2875 95833 NOL: Arabic 15 3492 116400 NOL: Punjabi 16 4425 147500 NOL: Other Indo-Iran. 17 5168 172266 NOL: Other 18 26264 875466 NOL: Other (Atl./Terr. only) 19 1050 35000 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual at the time of the census. NOTE: Each category of the non-official languages, Codes 4 to 17, includes (i) persons who have reported only this language (single response) and (ii) persons who have reported this language in combination with either English or French. Other single and multiple responses involving a non-official language are included in Code 18. For example, a person who reported Swahili or a person who reported Spanish and Portuguese are included in "Other". REMARKS: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following response codes are provided: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 16. Code 4 includes: Algonquian languages; Athapaskan languages (Dene); Haida; Iroquian languages; Kutenai; Salish languages; Dakota; Tlingit; Tsimshian; Wakashan languages; Amerindian languages, n.i.e.; Inuktitut Code 6 includes: Dutch; Flemish; Frisian Code 14 includes: Khmer (Cambodian); Vietnamese; Austro-Asiatic 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C58 languages, n.i.e. Code 17 includes: Baluchi; Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Kurdish; Marathi; Pashto; Persian (Farsi); Sinhalese; Urdu; Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. Code 18 includes: See paragraph on "Non-official languages". Code 19 includes: See paragraph on "Non-official languages". 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C59 HLNP Home Language Field: 53 Position: 68-69 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 95 3167 English single response 1 546097 18203215 French single response 2 186739 6224627 English and French 3 3469 115633 NOL: Aboriginal languages 4 4050 135000 NOL: German 5 4019 133967 NOL: Italian 6 8515 283833 NOL: Spanish 7 4186 139533 NOL: Portuguese 8 4537 151233 NOL: Polish 9 3419 113967 NOL: Chinese 10 12413 413766 NOL: Austro-Asiatic languages 11 2739 91300 NOL: Arabic 12 2447 81567 NOL: Punjabi 13 3803 126767 NOL: Other Indo-Iran. 14 3719 123967 NOL: Other 15 18951 631699 NOL: Other (Atl./Terr. only) 16 456 15200 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the language spoken most often at home by the individual at the time of the census. NOTE: Each category of the non-official languages, Codes 4 to 14, includes (i) persons who have reported only this language (single response) and (ii) persons who have reported this language in combination with either English or French. Other single and multiple responses involving a non-official language are included in Code 15. For example, a person who reported Swahili or a person who reported Spanish and Portuguese are included in "Other". REMARKS: For the Atlantic provinces and the Territories, ONLY the following response codes are provided: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 16. Code 4 includes: Algonquian languages; Athapaskan languages (Dene); Haida; Iroquian languages; Kutenai; Salish languages; Dakota; Tlingit; Tsimshian; Wakashan languages; Amerindian languages, n.i.e.; Inuktitut Code 11 includes: Khmer (Cambodian); Vietnamese; Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. Code 14 includes: Baluchi; Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Kurdish; Marathi; Pashto; Persian (Farsi); Sinhalese; Urdu; Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C60 Code 15 includes: See paragraph on "Non-official languages". Code 16 includes: See paragraph on "Non-official languages". FOLP First Official Language Spoken Field: 54 Position: 70 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION English first spoken 1 590687 19689547 French first spoken 2 201679 6722627 Both English and French 3 6489 216300 Neither English nor French 4 10799 359966 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to a derived variable specified within the framework of the implementation of the OFFICIAL LANGUAGES ACT for the individual. For further information on the derivation of this variable, refer to the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. NOLP Knowledge of Non-official Languages Field: 55 Position: 71 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION One non-off/lang. known 1 132513 4417096 Two non-off/lang. known 2 13047 434900 Three non-off/lang. known 3 3534 117800 No non-off/lang. known 4 660560 22018645 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the language or languages, other than English or French, in which the individual can conduct a conversation. This question was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C61 NOLABOP Knowledge of an Aboriginal Language Field: 56 Position: 72 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 95 3167 Aboriginal language known 1 6248 208266 Aboriginal language unknown 2 803311 26777007 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in an aboriginal language. The question on knowledge of non- official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. NOLGERP Knowledge of German Language Field: 57 Position: 73 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 German language known 1 20210 673666 German language unknown 2 717913 23930409 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in German. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C62 NOLNETP Knowledge of Netherlandic Languages Field: 58 Position: 74 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Netherlandic language known 1 314 10467 Netherlandic language unknown 2 737809 24593609 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in a Netherlandic language. The question on knowledge of non- official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Dutch; Flemish; Frisian. NOLITAP Knowledge of Italian Language Field: 59 Position: 75 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Italian language known 1 20734 691133 Italian language unknown 2 717389 23912943 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Italian. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C63 NOLSPAP Knowledge of Spanish Language Field: 60 Position: 76 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Spanish language known 1 11717 390566 Spanish language unknown 2 726406 24213509 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Spanish. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. NOLPORP Knowledge of Portuguese Language Field: 61 Position: 77 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Portuguese language known 1 7626 254200 Portuguese language unknown 2 730497 24349876 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Portuguese. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C64 NOLPOLP Knowledge of Polish Language Field: 62 Position: 78 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Polish language known 1 7119 237300 Polish language unknown 2 731004 24366776 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Polish. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. NOLUKRP Knowledge of Ukrainian Language Field: 63 Position: 79 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Ukrainiann language known 1 7534 251133 Ukrainian language unknown 2 730589 24352942 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Ukrainian. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C65 NOLGREP Knowledge of Greek Language Field: 64 Position: 80 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Greek language known 1 4857 161900 Greek language unknown 2 733266 24442176 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Greek. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. NOLCHIP Knowledge of Chinese Language Field: 65 Position: 81 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Chinese language known 1 16222 540733 Chinese language unknown 2 721901 24063343 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Chinese. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C66 NOLVIEP Knowledge of Austro-Asiatic Languages Field: 66 Position: 82 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Austro-Asiatic lang. known 1 3842 128067 Austro-Asiatic lang. unknown 2 734281 24476009 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in an Austro-Asiatic language. The question on knowledge of non- official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Khmer (Cambodian); Vietnamese; Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. NOLARAP Knowledge of Arabic Language Field: 67 Position: 83 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Arabic language known 1 4866 162200 Arabic language unknown 2 733257 24441876 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Arabic. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C67 NOLPUNP Knowledge of Punjabi Language Field: 68 Position: 84 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Punjabi language known 1 5093 169766 Punjabi language unknown 2 733030 24434309 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in Punjabi. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. NOLIRAP Knowledge of Other Indo-Iranian Languages Field: 69 Position: 85 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 8 M 87 2900 Not app. (Atl./Terr. only) 9 M 71444 2381464 Other Indo-Iran. lang. known 1 3079 102633 Other Indo-Iran. lang. unknown 2 735044 24501442 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the individual can conduct a conversation in an Indo-Iranian language other than Punjabi. Other Indo-Iranian languages include Baluchi, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kurdish, Marathi, Pashto, Persian (Farsi), Sinhalese, Urdu and Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. The question on knowledge of non-official languages was asked for the first time in the 1991 Census. Respondents were able to write in up to three non-official languages. Code 9 includes: Persons from the Atlantic provinces and the Territories. Code 1 includes: Baluchi; Bengali; Gujarati; Hindi; Kurdish; Marathi; Pashto; Persian (Farsi); Sinhalese; Urdu; Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C68 SCHATTP School Attendance Field: 70 Position: 86 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 Did not attend in past 9 mths. 1 525759 17525282 Attended FT in past 9 months 2 75276 2509197 Attended PT in past 9 months 3 36952 1231732 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to either full-time or part-time (day or evening) attendance at school, college or university during the nine-month period between September 1990 and June 4, 1991. Attendance is counted only for courses which could be used as credits towards a certi- ficate, diploma or degree. Attendance is excluded for courses taken for leisure, recreation or personal interest. Attendance is considered to be full time if the person was taking 75% or more of the normal course load in the grade or year in which the person is registered. Short-term courses of six weeks or less taken during the day are considered to be part-time attendance. If the person attended both full time and part time during the refer- ence period, then only full time is to be recorded. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C69 HGRADP Highest Grade of Elementary/Secondary School Field: 71 Position: 87 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 Less than grade 5 1 18291 609699 Grades 5-8 2 78268 2608931 Grade 9 3 40834 1361132 Grade 10 4 70539 2351298 Grade 11 5 76703 2556764 Grade 12 6 219292 7309726 Grade 13 7 134060 4468662 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the highest grade or year of elementary or secondary school ATTENDED according to the province where the education was obtained, or according to the province of residence in the event this education was received outside Canada. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: No schooling or attended Grade 4 or less. Code 7 includes: 13 or more years. SECGRADP Secondary School Graduation Certificate Field: 72 Position: 88 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 WO sec.- WO further trng 1 242928 8097592 WO sec.- W +trng: trades 2 35616 1187199 WO sec. - W +trng: other 3 33058 1101932 W sec. - WO further trng 4 94544 3151464 W sec. - W further trng 5 231841 7728026 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the possession of a secondary school graduation certificate or its equivalent regardless of whether other educational qualifications were held or not. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C70 HLOSP Highest Level of Schooling Field: 73 Position: 89-90 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 236 7867 Not applicable 99 M 171667 5722228 Elem/Sec.: Less than grade 5 1 17652 588399 Elem/Sec.: Grades 5-8 2 71281 2376031 Elem/Sec.: Grades 9-13 3 153995 5133162 E/S: Sec. school grad. cert. 4 94544 3151464 E/S: Trades cert. or diploma 5 25403 846766 Oth non-univ: WO trades or oth 6 41499 1383299 Oth non-univ: W trades cert. 7 40491 1349699 Oth non-univ: w other non-univ 8 59928 1997598 Univ: WO cert., diploma or deg 9 28024 934132 Univ: W univ/other cert/dipl. 10 32001 1066699 Univ: W bach. or 1st prof. deg 11 50728 1690932 Univ: W cert./diploma above BA 12 8100 270000 Univ: W masters degree(s) 13 11819 393966 Univ: W earned doctorate 14 2286 76200 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the highest grade or year of elementary or secondary school attended, or the highest year of university or other non- university completed. University education is considered to be above other non-university. Also, the attainment of a degree, certificate or diploma is considered to be at a higher level than years completed or attended without an educational qualification. NOTE: In 1976 and 1971, this variable was denoted as "Level of Schooling". In 1971, it was defined as "the highest grade or year of elementary, secondary school or university ever attended and whether or not additional training in the form of vocational or postsecondary non- university was present". In 1976, the definition was slightly revised to emphasize COMPLETION (rather than attendance) beyond the secondary level: "Level of schooling" referred to the highest grade or year of elementary/secondary school attended, or the highest year of postsecondary non-university or university completed by the person. Code 99 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: No schooling or attended Grade 4 or less. Code 10 includes: Includes trades certificate, non-university certificate or diploma below bachelor level. Code 11 includes: Degree in medecine, dentistry, veterinary medecine or optometry. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C71 TRNUCP Trades and Other Non-university Certificates Field: 74 Position: 91 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 Neither trades/other non-univ 1 473186 15772851 Trades cert. only, WO sec.cert 2 37409 1246965 Other non-univ, WO sec.cert 3 19419 647299 Both tr/oth non-univ, WO sec. 4 3520 117333 Trades cert. only, W sec.cert 5 36349 1211632 Other non-univ, W sec.cert 6 54614 1820465 Both tr/oth non-univ, W sec. 7 13490 449666 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the possession of either a trades certificate or diploma, or other non-university certificate or diploma, or both, regardless of whether other educational qualifications are held or not. This variable also indicates whether a secondary school graduation certi- ficate was reported or not. NOTE: See the 1991 Census Dicitionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F, for comparisons with other census years. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C72 DGREEP Highest Degree, Certificate or Diploma Field: 75 Position: 92-93 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 236 7867 Not applicable 99 M 171667 5722228 No deg., cert. or diploma 1 257942 8598058 Sec. school grad. cert. or equ 2 149053 4968428 Trades certificate or diploma 3 70268 2342264 Other non-univ. cert/diploma 4 74417 2480564 Univ. cert/diploma < bachelor 5 13138 437933 Bachelor degree(s) 6 48000 1599998 Univ. cert/diploma > bachelor 7 8100 270000 Deg. in med/dent/vet/optometry 8 2728 90933 Masters degree(s) 9 11819 393966 Earned doctorate 10 2286 76200 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the HIGHEST degree, certificate or diploma obtained. Code 99 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C73 DGMFSP Major Field of Study Field: 76 Position: 94-95 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 171667 5722228 Educ/recreation/counselling 1 24307 810233 Fine and applied arts 2 12997 433233 Humanities and related 3 14310 477000 Social sciences and related 4 19730 657666 Commerce/managt./business adm. 5 31740 1057999 Secreterial science 6 19632 654399 Agri/bio. sciences/tech. 7 10624 354133 Engineering/applied sciences 8 8833 294433 Engi/app. science tech/trades 9 53818 1793932 Nursing and nursing assistance 10 16263 542099 Other health prof/sci/tech 11 10514 350466 Mathematics/physical sciences 12 7436 247866 All other 13 788 26267 No postsecondary qualification 14 406995 13566486 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the predominant discipline or area of learning or train- ing of a person's highest postsecondary degree, certificate or diploma. The major field of study classification structure con- sists of the major and minor categories listed below. NOTE: The major field of study classification structure consists of the categories listed below, which are further subdivided into about 425 unit groups. For the details of the unit groups, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E (Appendix H) or Cat. No. 92- 301F (Appendix G). Refer also to Major Fields of Study of Postsecondary Graduates, Cat. No. 93-329 (Appendix 3). Data on Major Field of Study was not available in 1981. Code 99 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Groups 001 - 046. Code 2 includes: Groups 047 - 079. Code 3 includes: Groups 080 - 124. Code 4 includes: Groups 125 - 187. Code 5 includes: Groups 188 - 210. Code 6 includes: Groups 211 - 220. Code 7 includes: Groups 221 - 266. Code 8 includes: Groups 267 - 301. Code 9 includes: Groups 302 - 369. Code 10 includes: Groups 399 - 410. Code 11 includes: Groups 370 - 398; 411 - 441. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C74 Code 12 includes: Groups 442 - 480. Code 13 includes: Groups 481 - 482. Code 14 includes: Group 485. PSUVP Years of University Field: 77 Position: 96 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 None 0 M 504793 16826417 < than 1 yr of comp. courses 1 15814 527133 1 year 2 14918 497266 2 years 3 16592 553066 3 years 4 21972 732399 4 years 5 30965 1032166 5 years 6 14488 482933 6 years or more 7 18445 614833 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total number of completed years (or less than one year of completed courses) of education at educational institutions which confer a degree, certificate or diploma upon successful completion of a program of studies. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C75 PSOTP Years of Other Non-university Education Field: 78 Position: 97 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 None 0 M 442100 14736652 < than 1 yr completed courses 1 37146 1238199 1 year 2 47390 1579665 2 years 3 57554 1918465 3 years 4 35113 1170432 4 years or more 5 18684 622799 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total number of completed years (or less than one year of completed courses) of training at educational institutions which do not grant degrees and are not at the elementary-secondary level. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. TOTSCHP Total Years of Schooling Field: 79 Position: 98-99 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 171667 5722228 Never or kindergarten only 1 5485 182833 1-4 years of schooling 2 12652 421733 5-8 years of schooling 3 76009 2533631 9 years of schooling 4 38365 1278832 10 years of schooling 5 62958 2098598 11 years of schooling 6 58400 1946665 12 years of schooling 7 123784 4126129 13 years of schooling 8 68110 2270331 14-17 years of schooling 9 152332 5077728 18 or more years of schooling 10 39892 1329732 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total sum of the years (or grades) of schooling at the elementary, secondary, university and other non-university levels. Code 99 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C76 MOB5P Mobility Status - 5 Years Ago (Place of Residence) Field: 80 Position: 100 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 62611 2087031 Non-movers 1 399355 13311820 IM: Intraprovincial: Non-mig. 2 171674 5722461 IM: Intrapro: Dif.CSD, same CD 3 42022 1400732 IM: Intrapro, Dif.CD, same pro 4 77840 2594664 IM: Interprovincial migrants 5 29101 970032 External migrants 6 27051 901699 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 5 years of age and over residing in Canada, excluding all persons living in collective dwellings and Canadians (military and government personnel) in households outside Canada. COMMENTS: Refers to the relationship between a person's usual place of residence on Census Day and his/her usual place of residence five years earlier on June 3, 1986. A person is classified as a NON- MOVER if no difference exists; otherwise, a person is classified as a MOVER and this categorization is called Mobility Status (5 Years Ago). Within the category MOVERS, a further distinction is made between NON-MIGRANTS and MIGRANTS; this difference is called migration status. NON-MOVERS are persons who, on Census Day, were living at the same address which they occupied five years earlier. MOVERS are persons who, on Census Day, were living at a different address than the one at which they resided five years earlier. NON-MIGRANTS are movers who, on Census Day, were living at a different address BUT in the same census subdivision (CSD) that they occupied five years earlier. MIGRANTS are movers who, on Census Day, were residing in a differ- ent CSD within Canada five years earlier (INTERNAL MIGRANTS) or who were living outside Canada five years earlier (EXTERNAL MIGRANTS). NOTE: All geographic areas reflect their 1991 boundaries, even when referred to as places of residence in 1986. This applies to all geostatistical areas that are subject to boundary changes between censuses. The various mobility status or migration status categories are defined as follows: 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C77 Mobility Status Universe MOB5P EQ 1 to 6 Non-movers MOB5P EQ 1 Movers MOB5P EQ 2 to 6 Non-migrants MOB5P EQ 2 Migrants MOB5P EQ 3 to 6 Internal migrants MOB5P EQ 3 to 5 External migrants MOB5P EQ 6 Mobility Status Universe Exclusions MOB5P EQ 0 Code 9 includes: Persons less than 5 years of age, Canadians in households outside Canada and all persons living in collective dwellings. Code 1 includes: Same dwelling. Code 2 includes: Different dwelling, same census subdivision (CSD). Code 5 includes: Different province. Code 6 includes: Outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C78 MOB1P Mobility Status - 1 Year Ago (Place of Residence) Field: 81 Position: 101 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 17124 570799 Non-movers 1 663835 22127811 Intraprovincial movers 2 111944 3731463 Interprovincial movers 3 9727 324233 External migrants 4 7024 234133 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 1 year of age and over residing in Canada, excluding all persons living in collective dwellings and Canadians (military and government personnel) in households outside Canada. COMMENTS: Refers to the relationship between a person's usual place of residence on Census Day and his/her usual place of residence one year earlier on June 4, 1990. A person is classified as a NON- MOVER if no difference exists; otherwise, a person is classified as a MOVER and this categorization is called Mobility Status (1 Year Ago). Within the category MOVERS, a further distinction is made between INTRAPROVINCIAL MOVERS, INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRANTS and EXTERNAL MIGRANTS. NON-MOVERS are persons who, on Census Day, were living at the same address which they occupied one year earlier. MOVERS are persons who, on Census Day, were living at a different address than the one at which they resided one year earlier. INTRAPROVINCIAL MOVERS are movers who, on Census Day, were living at a different address BUT in the same province/territory that they occupied one year earlier. INTERPROVINCIAL MIGRANTS are movers who, on Census Day, were living in a different province/territory one year earlier. EXTERNAL MIGRANTS are movers who, on Census Day, were living outside Canada one year earlier. NOTE: The various mobility status or migration status categories are defined as follows: Mobility Status Universe MOB1P EQ 1 to 4 Non-movers MOB1P EQ 1 Movers MOB1P EQ 2 to 4 Intraprovincial movers MOB1P EQ 2 Interprovincial migrants MOB1P EQ 3 External migrants MOB1P EQ 4 Mobility Status Universe Exclusions MOB1P EQ 0 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C79 Code 9 includes: Persons less than 1 year of age, Canadians in households outside Canada and all persons living in collective dwellings. PROV5P Province/Territory of Residence 5 Years Ago Field: 82 Position: 102-103 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 660691 22023011 Lived in Nfld. 5 years ago 1 2443 81433 Lived in P.E.I. 5 years ago 2 637 21233 Lived in N.S. 5 years ago 3 4280 142667 Lived in N.B. 5 years ago 4 3219 107300 Lived in Quebec 5 years ago 5 37595 1253165 Lived in Ontario 5 years ago 6 53957 1798565 Lived in Man. 5 years ago 7 4944 164800 Lived in Sask. 5 years ago 8 6242 208066 Lived in Alberta 5 years ago 9 14697 489900 Lived in B.C. 5 years ago 10 20252 675066 Lived in YT/NWT 5 years ago 11 697 23233 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Internal migrants 5 years of age and over, excluding all persons living in collective dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the person's usual province or territory of residence on June 3, 1986, five years prior to Census Day. This concept applies only to the Mobility Status (5 Years Ago) subuniverse. See MOB5P for more information. Code 99 includes: Non-movers, non-migrants, external migrants, persons less than 5 years of age, Canadians in households outside Canada and all persons living in collective dwellings. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C80 PROV1P Province/Territory of Residence 1 Year Ago Field: 83 Position: 104-105 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 799927 26664207 Lived in Nfld. 1 year ago 1 317 10567 Lived in P.E.I. 1 year ago 2 80 2667 Lived in N.S. 1 year ago 3 533 17767 Lived in N.B. 1 year ago 4 361 12033 Lived in Quebec 1 year ago 5 1106 36867 Lived in Ontario 1 year ago 6 2748 91600 Lived in Manitoba 1 year ago 7 632 21067 Lived in Sask. 1 year ago 8 871 29033 Lived in Alberta 1 year ago 9 1667 55567 Lived in B.C. 1 year ago 10 1220 40667 Lived in YT/NWT 1 year ago 11 192 6400 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Interprovincial and intraprovincial migrants 1 year of age and over, excluding all persons living in collective dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the peron's usual province or territory of residence on June 4, 1990, one year prior to Census Day. This concept applies only to the Mobility Status (1 Year Ago) subuniverse. See MOB1P for more information. Code 99 includes: Non-movers, non-migrants, external migrants, persons less than 1 year of age, Canadians in households outside Canada and all persons living in collective dwellings. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C81 LFACTP Labour Force Activity Field: 84 Position: 106-107 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not available 98 M 14 467 Not applicable 99 M 171667 5722228 Employed - Worked 1 368668 12288921 Employed - Absent 2 20238 674599 Unemp. Lay-off - Did not look 3 5030 167666 Unemp. Lay-off - Looked for FT 4 8580 286000 Unemp. Lay-off - Looked for PT 5 481 16033 Unemp. New job - Did not look 6 1172 39067 Unemp. New job - Looked for FT 7 2502 83400 Unemp. New job - Looked for PT 8 500 16667 Unemp. Looked for FT work 9 21056 701866 Unemp. Looked for PT work 10 4389 146300 Not in LF - Last worked 1991 11 19099 636633 Not in LF - Last worked 1990 12 19295 643166 Not in LF - Last worked < 1990 13 127291 4243029 Not in LF - Never worked 14 39672 1322399 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the labour market activity of the population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who, in the week prior to enumeration (June 4, 1991), were employed, unemployed or not in the labour force. EMPLOYED: The Employed includes those persons who, during the week prior to enumeration: (a) did any work at all excluding housework or other maintenance or repairs around the home and volunteer work; or (b) were absent from their job or business because of own temporary illness or disability, vacation, labour dispute at their place of work, or were absent for other reasons. UNEMPLOYED: The Unemployed includes those persons who, during the week prior to enumeration: (a) were without work, had actively looked for work in the past four weeks and were available for work; or (b) were on temporary lay-off and expected to return to their job and were available for work; or (c) had definite arrangements to start a new job in four weeks or less and were available for work. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C82 NOT IN THE LABOUR FORCE: The Not in Labour Force classification refers to those persons who, in the week prior to enumeration, were unwilling or unable to offer or supply their labour services under conditions existing in the labour market. It includes persons who looked for work during the last four weeks but who were not available to start work in the reference week, as well as persons who did not work, did not have a new job to start in four weeks or less, were not on temporary lay-off or did not look for work in the four weeks prior to enumer- ation. The various labour force groups can be obtained by combining the codes in the following manner: Total labour force Codes 01 to 10 Employed labour force Codes 01 and 02 Unemployed labour force Codes 03 to 10 Not in the labour force Codes 11 to 14 Persons less than 15 years of age are included in the "Not applicable" category. Code 99 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C83 POWP Place of Work Field: 85 Position: 108 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 346098 11536588 Worked at home 1 37875 1262499 Usual POW in same CSD as resid 2 212293 7076426 Usual POW in dif. CSD same P/T 3 198562 6618727 Usual POW dif., CSD. dif. P/T 4 6392 213066 Worked outside Canada 5 2371 79033 No usual place of work (POW) 6 6063 202100 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the usual place of work of non-institutional residents 15 years of age and over who have worked since January 1, 1990. The variables usually relate to the individual's job in the week prior to enumeration. However, if the person had not worked in that week but had worked since January 1, 1990, the information relates to the job held longest during that period. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. Code 9 includes: Persons who, since January 1, 1990, had not worked and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 6 includes: Persons who go directly from their home to vari- ous job sites or locations, or travel as part of their job. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C84 COWP Class of Worker Field: 86 Position: 109 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 346098 11536588 Pd workers/unpd fam. workers 1 418307 13943553 Pd workers (self-emp. incorp.) 2 15165 505499 Sel-emp. wo paid help unincor. 3 20006 666866 Self-emp. with paid help uninc 4 10078 335933 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the classification of employment of persons 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, according to whether a person (i) mainly worked for someone else for wages, salaries, commissions or payments "in kind", (ii) worked without pay for a relative who is a member of the same household in a family farm, business or professional practice, (iii) mainly worked for themselves, with or without paid help, in the job reported. The incorporation status refers to the legal status of a business or farm. It is directed at persons who were mainly self-employed, either with or without paid help in the job reported. The job reported was the job in the week prior to enumeration if employed, or the job of longest duration since January 1, 1990 if not employed during the reference week. Persons with two or more jobs in the reference week were to give the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. This is a derived variable. PAID WORKERS (WAGE AND SALARY EARNERS AND SELF-EMPLOYED PERSONS IN INCORPORATED COMPANIES) Persons 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 1990 and indicated that, in the job reported, they were working mainly for wages, salaries, tips or commissions, or the job reported consisted mainly of self-employment in an incorporated company. "Paid workers" refers to both employees and self-employed persons in incorporated companies. They are shown as two separate cat- egories for those users who may wish to regroup all self-employed (both incorporated and unincorporated) in one category. Also included are persons who worked for a piece-rate; those who worked for payment "in kind" in non-family enterprises, such as members of a religious order, who received free room and board or other supplies in lieu of cash; salespersons on commission working for only one company and not maintaining an office or staff; and those who worked for various private households at such jobs as baby- sitting and cleaning. Data for paid workers may not be strictly comparable between 1971, 1981, 1986 and 1991. For example, newspa- per carriers were considered as paid workers in 1971 but as self- 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C85 employed in 1981, 1986 and 1991. See also "Unpaid Family Workers", below. UNPAID FAMILY WORKERS (WORKED WITHOUT PAY FOR A RELATIVE IN A FAMILY BUSINESS OR FARM) Persons 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 1990 and for whom the job reported consisted mainly of work without regular money wages for a relative who was a member of the same household, at tasks which contributed to the operation of the business or farm owned or operated by the relative. While 1991, 1986 and 1981 Census data are directly comparable for this variable, the data between 1971 and the other census years may not be strictly compar- able because of small changes in definitions. See the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F, for further information. SELF-EMPLOYED WITHOUT PAID HELP (OWN ACCOUNT) IN UNINCORPORATED COMPANIES SELF-EMPLOYED WITH PAID HELP (EMPLOYERS) IN UNINCORPORATED COMPANIES Persons 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 1990 and for whom the job reported consisted mainly of self-employment in an unincorporated company. An "unincorporated business or farm" has no separate legal identity, but may be a partnership, family business or owner-operated business. Code 9 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 and all persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C86 FPTWKP Full-time/Part-time Weeks Worked in 1990 Field: 87 Position: 110 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 363176 12105855 Worked mainly FT weeks in 1990 1 357392 11913055 Worked mainly PT weeks in 1990 2 89086 2969530 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked in 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to persons 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked in 1990. These persons were asked to report whether the weeks they worked in 1990 were full weeks of work (30 hours or more per week) or not. Persons with a part-time job for part of the year and a full-time job for another part of the year were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most weeks. NOTE: In previous censuses, no specific definition was given to respondents for full-time work. Respondents were instructed in the Census Guide to consider part-time work as work which involved fewer hours than the normally scheduled weekly hours of work performed by persons doing similar work. In 1971, data for this variable included institutional residents who worked in 1970. Weeks worked in 1990 included weeks of paid vacation or sick leave with pay or paid absence on training courses. Code 9 includes: Persons worked in 1991 only, worked before 1990 or never worked in lifetime and all persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C87 HRSWKP Hours Worked in Reference Week Field: 88 Position: 111-113 Format: I3 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 22.09 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 100 RANGE 100 637973 21265745 Not available 998 M 14 467 Not applicable 999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the actual number of hours that persons 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, worked in the week prior to enumeration. It includes hours worked for wages, salaries, tips or commissions, hours worked in one's own business, farm or professional practice, or working without pay in a family business or farm owned or operated by a relative living in the same household. "Work" excludes housework or other maintenance or repairs around the home and volunteer work. This variable shows the actual number of hours worked between 1 and 99 hours. Persons who worked 100 hours or more are grouped into one category. Code 999 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. Value 0 includes: All persons who, in the week prior to enumeration, were unemployed, not in the labour force, or absent from their job (or who did not work in the reference week). Value 100 includes: 100 or more hours per week. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C88 LSTWKP When Last Worked Field: 89 Position: 114 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 171667 5722228 Before 1990 1 133193 4439762 In 1990 2 41347 1378232 In 1991 3 422209 14073619 Never worked in lifetime 4 41238 1374599 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the year or period in which a person 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, last worked at all, even for a few days. "Work" excludes housework or other maintenance or repairs around the house and volunteer work. Code 9 includes: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C89 WKSWKP Weeks Worked in 1990 Field: 90 Position: 115-116 Format: I2 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 40.35 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 52 RANGE 52 463556 15451851 Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of weeks in 1990 during which a person 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, worked, even if only a few hours. It includes weeks of paid vacation or sick leave with pay or paid absence on training courses. "Work" excludes housework or other maintenance or repairs around the home and volunteer work. NOTE: Since there is strong evidence that a considerable number of full-year workers excluded (contrary to instructions) their paid vacation or sick leave, it is suggested that weeks 49 to 52 be collapsed in using these data. The variable shows the actual number of weeks worked in 1990 between 1 and 52 weeks. Code 99 inlcudes: Persons who worked before 1990 only, or never worked in lifetime and all persons less than 15 years of age. Value 0 includes: Worked in 1991 only. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C90 OCC91P Occupation (1991 Classification Basis) Field: 91 Position: 117-118 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 Sr. managers (Skill level IV) 1 4299 143300 Middle and oth. (SL IV) 2 39633 1321099 Professionals (SL IV) 3 59492 1983065 Semi-prof. & tech. (SL III) 4 26254 875132 Supervisors (SL III) 5 6190 206333 FOremen/women (SL III) 6 18749 624966 Adm. & Sr. clerical (SL III) 7 28120 937332 Sales/Service (SL III) 8 20866 695533 Skilled crafts/trades (SL III) 9 35792 1193065 Clerical workers (SL II) 10 50108 1670265 Sales and Service (SL II) 11 55909 1863631 Semi-skilled manual (SL II) 12 53551 1785032 Sales/Service (SL I) 13 43867 1462232 Other manual workers (SL I) 14 20726 690866 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the kind of work persons were doing during the reference week, as determined by their kind of work and the description of the most important duties of the job. If they did not have a job during the week prior to enumeration, the data relate to the job of longest duration since January 1, 1990. Persons with two or more jobs were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. The 1991 Standard Occupational Classification (1991 SOC) is a new classification structure unrelated to the 1980 Standard Occupa- tional Classification (1980 SOC) or the 1971 Occupational Classifi- cation Manual (OCM). The 1991 SOC is composed of 10 broad occupational categories. These categories are subdivided into 47 major groups which, in turn, are subdivided into 139 minor groups, which are further subdivided into 519 unit groups. At the unit group level, occupation titles are classified on the basis of the education, training or skill level required to enter the job, as well as kind of work performed, as determined by the tasks, duties and responsibilities of the occupation. Because of the different classification criteria (e.g., job train- ing and work performed), occupation data coded to the 1991 SOC cannot be compared with data from other censuses or the Labour Force Survey. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dic- 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C91 tionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. Code 99 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Major group A0. Code 2 includes: Major groups A1, A2, A3. Code 3 includes: Major groups B0, C0, D0, D1, E0, E1, F0. Code 4 includes: Major groups C1, D2, E2, F1. Code 5 includes: Major groups B4, G0. Code 6 includes: Major groups H0, J0, minor groups I01, I11, I12. Code 7 includes: Major groups B1, B2, B3. Code 8 includes: Major group G4, minor groups G12, G13, G61, G91, G94. Code 9 includes: Major groups H1, H2, H3, H4, minor groups H51, H52, H62, H72, I13, I15, I17, J11. Code 10 includes: Major group B5. Code 11 includes: Major groups D3, G2, G5, G8, minor groups G11, G62, G71, G72, G92. Code 12 includes: Major group J2, minor groups H53, H61, H71, H73, H81, I02, I14, I16, I18, J12, J13, J14, J15, J16, J17, J18, J19. Code 13 includes: Major group G3, minor groups G63, G73, G93, G95, G96, G97, G98. Code 14 includes: Major groups I2, J3, minor groups H82, H83. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C92 OCC80P Occupation (1980 Classification Basis) Field: 92 Position: 119-120 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 Managerial/adm. and related 1 54829 1827632 Nat. sciences/engi/mathematics 2 17852 595066 Soc. sciences and related 3 10225 340833 Teaching and related occ. 4 20491 683033 Occ. in medicine and health 5 23406 780199 Art./literary/recre. and rel. 6 8197 273233 Clerical and related occ. 7 84217 2807231 Sales occupations 8 43262 1442065 Service occupations 9 62612 2087065 Farm./hort. and animal husb. 10 15786 526199 Other primary occupations 11 6520 217333 Processing occupations 12 13275 442500 Machin/fabric/assemb/repairing 13 36627 1220899 Construction trades occ. 14 26865 895499 Transp. equip. operating occ. 15 16082 536066 Other occupations 16 23310 776999 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the kind of work persons were doing during the reference week, as determined by their kind of work and the description of their most important duties. If they did not have a job during the week prior to enumeration, the data relate to the job of longest duration since January 1, 1990. Persons with two or more jobs were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. The 1980 Standard Occupational Classification is composed of 22 occupation major groups subdivided into 80 minor groups which are further subdivided into 514 unit groups. At the unit group level, occupation titles are classified on the basis of "kind of work performed", as determined by the tasks, duties and responsibilities of the occupation. The unit groups to which occupation titles are assigned, therefore, are homogeneous with respect to kind of work performed. For further information on the 1980 SOC, see Standard Occupational Classification, 1980, Cat. No. 12-565E or F. The 1981 and 1986 Censuses also used the 1980 SOC to classify occupation data; therefore, direct comparisons with 1991 data are possible. For comparisons with 1971 data, adjustments must be made to the labour force universe and only occupation data classified to 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C93 the 1971 OCM can be used. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. Code 99 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Major group 11. Code 2 includes: Major group 21. Code 3 includes: Major group 23. Code 4 includes: Major group 27. Code 5 includes: Major group 31. Code 6 includes: Major group 33. Code 7 includes: Major group 41. Code 8 includes: Major group 51. Code 9 includes: Major group 61. Code 10 includes: Major group 71. Code 11 includes: Major groups 73, 75, 77. Code 12 includes: Major groups 81, 82. Code 13 includes: Major groups 83, 85. Code 14 includes: Major group 87. Code 15 includes: Major group 91. Code 16 includes: Major groups 25, 93, 95, 99. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C94 OCC71P Occupation (1971 Classification Basis) Field: 93 Position: 121-122 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 Managerial/adm. and related 1 40321 1344032 Nat. sciences/engi/mathematics 2 17799 593299 Soc. sciences and related 3 9780 326000 Teaching and related occ. 4 19667 655566 Occ. in medicine and health 5 22483 749433 Art./literary/recre. and rel. 6 7725 257500 Clerical and related occ. 7 80191 2673031 Sales occupations 8 46263 1542098 Service occupations 9 60650 2021665 Farm./hort. and animal husb. 10 17059 568633 Other primary occupations 11 6268 208933 Processing occupations 12 12723 424100 Machin/fabric/assemb/repairing 13 35180 1172665 Construction trades occ. 14 25858 861932 Transp. equip. operating occ. 15 15344 511466 Other occupations 16 23192 773066 Occupation not stated 17 23053 768433 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the kind of work persons were doing during the reference week, as determined by their kind of work and the description of their most important duties. If they did not have a job during the week prior to enumeration, the data relate to the job of longest duration since January 1, 1990. Persons with two or more jobs were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. The 1971 Occupational Classification Manual is composed of 23 occupation major groups subdivided into 81 minor groups which are further subdivided into 496 unit groups. At the unit group level, occupation titles are classified on the basis of "kind of work performed", as determined by the tasks, duties and responsibilities of the occupation. The unit groups to which occupation titles are assigned, therefore, are homogeneous with respect to kind of work performed. For further information on the 1971 OCM, see Occupation Classifica- tion Manual, 1971, Volume 1, Cat. No. 12-536. Occupation data from the 1981 and 1986 Censuses are also available, classified according to the 1971 OCM. Thus it is possible to historically compare data from all four censuses. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C95 For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. Code 99 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Major group 11. Code 2 includes: Major group 21. Code 3 includes: Major group 23. Code 4 includes: Major group 27. Code 5 includes: Major group 31. Code 6 includes: Major group 33. Code 7 includes: Major group 41. Code 8 includes: Major group 51. Code 9 includes: Major group 61. Code 10 includes: Major group 71. Code 11 includes: Major groups 73, 75, 77. Code 12 includes: Major groups 81/82. Code 13 includes: Major groups 83, 85. Code 14 includes: Major group 87. Code 15 includes: Major group 91. Code 16 includes: Major groups 25, 93, 95, 99. Code 17 includes: Major group 00. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C96 IND80P Industry (1980 Standard Industrial Classification) Field: 94 Position: 123-124 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 Agriculture 1 17073 569099 Other primary industries 2 11343 378100 Manufacturing 3 66531 2217698 Construction 4 30111 1003699 Transportation and storage 5 18678 622599 Communication/other utilities 6 15052 501733 Wholesale trade 7 19363 645433 Retail trade 8 60634 2021131 Finance, ins. and real estate 9 26017 867232 Business services 10 25984 866132 Govt. services: Federal 11 14265 475500 Govt. services: Other 12 21832 727733 Educational services 13 31824 1060799 Health and social services 14 41127 1370899 Accom/food/beverage services 15 31806 1060199 Other services 16 31916 1063866 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked, as indicated by the name of the employer (or the person's own business name if self-employed) and the kind of business, industry or service engaged in by this establishment. If not employed in the week prior to enumeration, the information was to relate to the person's job of longest duration since January 1, 1990. Persons with two or more jobs were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. NOTE: Unspecified and undefined industries have been redistributed by imputation among the major groups within divisions. Direct comparisons can be made between 1991 and 1986 Census industry data using this variable. Comparisons across 1991, 1986, 1981 and 1971 Census industry data should be made using the 1970 Standard Industrial Classification variable. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F, Section on Labour: Industry (Based on 1980 Standard Industrial Classification). Code 99 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C97 and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Division A. Code 2 includes: Divisions B, C, D. Code 3 includes: Division E. Code 4 includes: Division F. Code 5 includes: Division G. Code 6 includes: Division H. Code 7 includes: Division I. Code 8 includes: Division J. Code 9 includes: Divisions K, L. Code 10 includes: Division M. Code 11 includes: Division N, major group 81. Code 12 includes: Division N, major groups 82, 83, 84. Code 13 includes: Division O. Code 14 includes: Division P. Code 15 includes: Division Q. Code 16 includes: Division R. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C98 IND70P Industry (1970 Standard Industrial Classification) Field: 95 Position: 125-126 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 346098 11536588 Agriculture 1 16380 545999 Other primary industries 2 10862 362066 Manufacturing 3 64086 2136198 Construction 4 28176 939199 Transportation and storage 5 19340 644666 Communication/other utilities 6 13193 439766 Wholesale trade 7 18460 615333 Retail trade 8 55929 1864298 Finance, ins. and real estate 9 25035 834499 Services to bus. mgt. 10 25877 862566 Pubadm/Defence: Federal adm. 11 13711 457033 Pubadm/Def: Other public adm 12 21086 702866 Education and related services 13 30735 1024499 Health and welfare services 14 38573 1285765 Accommodation/food services 15 29658 988599 Other services 16 29036 967866 Ind. unspecified or undefined 17 23419 780633 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents, who worked since January 1, 1990. COMMENTS: Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked, as indicated by the name of the employer (or the person's own business name if self-employed) and the kind of business, industry or service engaged in by this establishment. If not employed in the week prior to enumeration, the information was to relate to the person's job of longest duration since January 1, 1990. Persons with two or more jobs were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most hours. NOTE: Unspecified and undefined industries are shown under Code 17 for the 1970 SIC. The 1991 industry information classified under this variable allows direct comparisons between 1991, 1986, 1981 and 1971 Census data. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F, Section on Labour: Industry (Based on 1970 Standard Industrial Classification). Code 99 includes: Persons who did not work since January 1, 1990 and all persons less than 15 years of age. Code 1 includes: Division 1. Code 2 includes: Divisions 2, 3, 4. Code 3 includes: Division 5. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C99 Code 4 includes: Division 6. Code 5 includes: Division 7, major groups 1, 2. Code 6 includes: Division 7, major groups 3, 4. Code 7 includes: Division 8, major group 1. Code 8 includes: Division 8, major group 2. Code 9 includes: Division 9. Code 10 includes: Division 10, major group 5. Code 11 includes: Division 11, major group 1. Code 12 includes: Division 11, major groups 2, 3, 4. Code 13 includes: Division 10, major group 1. Code 14 includes: Division 10, major group 2. Code 15 includes: Division 10, major group 7. Code 16 includes: Division 10, major groups 3, 4, 6, 8. Code 17 includes: Division 12. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C100 TOTINCP Total Income Field: 96 Position: 127-133 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 21669.05 MINIMUM -50000 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 250000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total money income received by individuals 15 years of age and over during the calendar year 1990 from the sources listed below. (1) Wages and Salaries Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions, unemployment insurance, etc. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, as well as all types of casual earnings in the 1990 calendar year. All income "in kind", such as free lodging and free automobile use, is excluded. (2) Net Non-farm Self-employment Income Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 1990 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of a partnership, only the respondent's share was to be reported. Also included is net income from persons baby-sitting in their own homes, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as from free-lance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc. (3) Net Farm Self-employment Income Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 1990 from the operation of a farm, either on own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was to be reported. Also included are advance, supplementary or assistance payments to farmers by federal or provincial governments. However, the value of income "in kind", such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded. (4) Family Allowances Refers to total allowances paid in calendar year 1990 by the federal and provincial governments in respect of dependent children 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C101 under 18 years of age. No information was collected from the respondents on family allowances. Instead, these were calculated in the course of processing and assigned, where applicable, to one of the parents in the census family on the basis of information on children in the family and the rates prevailing in the various provinces in 1990. For Quebec residents, "Allowance for children less than 6 years of age" and "Allowance for newborn children" are included. (5) Federal Child Tax Credits Refers to federal Child Tax Credits paid in calendar year 1990 by the federal government in respect of dependent children under 18 years of age. No information was collected from the respondents on Child Tax Credits. Instead, these were calculated in the course of process- ing and assigned, where applicable, to one of the parents in the census family on the basis of information on children in the family and the family income. (6) Old Age Security Pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement Refers to Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supple- ments paid to persons 65 years of age and over, and Spouses' Allowances paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of Old Age Security recipients by the federal government only during the calendar year 1990. Also included are Extended Spouses' Allowances paid to 60- to 64-year-old widows/widowers. In 1971 and 1981, this source was combined with BENEFITS FROM CANADA/QUEBEC PENSION PLAN. For 1986 and 1991, information on these benefits was collected in a separate question. See BENEFITS FROM CANADA OR QUEBEC PENSION PLAN. (7) Benefits from Canada or Quebec Pension Plan Refers to benefits received in calendar year 1990 from the Canada or Quebec Pension Plan, e.g., retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions. It does not include lump-sum death benefits. In 1971 and 1981, this source was combined with OLD AGE SECURITY (OAS) PENSION and GUARANTEED INCOME SUPPLEMENT (GIS). In 1986 and 1991, information on OAS and GIS was collected in a separate question. See OLD AGE SECURITY PENSION and GUARANTEED INCOME SUPPLEMENT. (8) Benefits from Unemployment Insurance Refers to total Unemployment Insurance benefits received in calendar year 1990, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for sickness, maternity, fishing, work sharing, retraining and retirement received under the Federal Unemployment Insurance Program. (9) Other Income from Government Sources Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Family Allowances, federal Child Tax Credits, Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supple- 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C102 ments, Canada or Quebec Pension Plan benefits and Unemployment Insurance benefits) received from federal, provincial or municipal programs in calendar year 1990. This source includes social assistance payments received by persons in need, such as mothers with dependent children, persons temporarily or permanently unable to work, elderly individuals, the blind and the disabled. Included are provincial income supplement payments to seniors to supplement the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement and provincial payments to seniors to help offset accommodation costs. Also included are other transfer payments such as benefits under the Canadian Jobs Strategy, veterans' pensions, war veterans' allowance, pensions to widows and dependants of veterans and workers' compensation. Additionally, any amounts received in 1990 for refundable Provincial Tax Credits, Federal Sales Tax Credits and the federal Goods and Services Tax Credits are included. (10) Dividends and Interest on Bonds, Deposits and Savings Certificates, and Other Investment Income Refers to interest received in calendar year 1990 from deposits in banks, trust companies, co-operatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign stocks. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. (11) Retirement Pensions, Superannuation and Annuities Refers to all regular income received during calendar year 1990 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed term annuity, a registered retirement income fund or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widows or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and RCMP officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP or refunds of overcontribu- tions. In 1981, this variable was combined with OTHER MONEY INCOME. In 1986 and 1991, RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES and OTHER MONEY INCOME were collected in a separate question. (12) Other Money Income Refers to all regular cash income received during calendar year 1990 and not reported in any of the other nine sources listed on the questionnaire, e.g., alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, net income from roomers and boarders, income from abroad (except dividends and interest), non- refundable scholarships and bursaries, severance pay, royalties and 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C103 strike pay. In 1981, this variable was combined with RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES. In 1986 and 1991, OTHER MONEY INCOME and RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES were collected in a separate question. Receipts Not Counted as Income Gambling gains and losses, lottery prizes, money inherited during the year in a lump sum, capital gains or losses, receipts from the sale of property or personal belongings, income tax refunds, loan payments received, loans repaid to an individual as the lender, lump-sum settlements of insurance policies, rebates received of property taxes and other taxes, and refunds of pension contributions were excluded, as well as all income "in kind" such as free meals, living accommodations, or agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm. Remarks No income information was collected from institutional residents in the 1991 Census. Individuals immigrating to Canada in 1991 have zero income. Also, because of response problems, all individuals in Hutterite Colonies were assigned zero income. Furthermore, data on households, economic families, unattached individuals, census families and non-family persons relate to private households only. This is a signed numeric field and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no income. The value 1 stands for income of 0 after capping was done. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C104 WAGESP Wages and Salaries Field: 97 Position: 134-140 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 15641.92 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 200000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions, unemployment insurance, etc. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, as well as all types of casual earnings in the 1990 calendar year. All income "in kind", such as free lodging and free automobile use, is excluded. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no wages and salaries. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C105 SELFIP Self-employment Income Field: 98 Position: 141-147 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 1204.33 MINIMUM -50000 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 250000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total income received by individuals 15 years of age or over during calendar year 1990 as net income from non-farm self- employment and/or net income from farm self-employment. This is a signed numeric field and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no self-employment income. The value 1 stands for income of 0 after capping was done. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C106 FAMALP Family Allowances Field: 99 Position: 148-154 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 143.75 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 17724 RANGE 17724 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to total allowances paid in calendar year 1990 by the federal and provincial governments in respect of dependent children under 18 years of age. No information was collected from the respondents on family allowances. Instead, these were calculated in the course of processing and assigned, where applicable, to one of the parents in the census family on the basis of information on children in the family and the rates prevailing in the various provinces in 1990. For Quebec residents, "Allowance for children less than 6 years of age" and "Allowance for newborn children" are included. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no family allowances. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C107 CHDCRP Federal Child Tax Credits Field: 100 Position: 155-161 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 98.33 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 7915 RANGE 7915 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to federal Child Tax Credits paid in calendar year 1990 by the federal government in respect of dependent children under 18 years of age. No information was collected from the respondents on Child Tax Credits. Instead, these were calculated in the course of processing and assigned, where applicable, to one of the parents in the census family on the basis of information on children in the family and the family income. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no federal Child Tax Credits. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C108 OASGIP Old Age Sec. Pension/Guaranteed Inc. Supplement Field: 101 Position: 162-168 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 738.30 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 11184 RANGE 11184 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supple- ments paid to persons 65 years of age and over, and Spouses' Allowances paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of Old Age Security recipients by the federal government only during the calendar year 1990. Also included are Extended Spouses' Allowances paid to 60- to 64-year-old widows/widowers. In 1971 and 1981 Censuses, this source was combined with BENEFITS FROM CANADA/QUEBEC PENSION PLAN. For 1986 and 1991 information on these benefits was collected in a separate question. See BENEFITS FROM CANADA OR QUEBEC PENSION PLAN. NOTE: In 1961, neither the Canada/Quebec Pension Plan nor the Guaranteed Income Supplement existed. The relevant source was "Old Age Pensions and Old Age Assistance". Provincial income supplements are included in "Other Income from Government Sources". Retirement pensions to civil servants, RCMP and military personnel are included in "Retirement Pensions, Superannuation and Annuities". This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C109 CQPPBP Canada/Quebec Pension Plan Benefits Field: 102 Position: 169-175 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 511.43 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 15340 RANGE 15340 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to benefits received in calendar year 1990 from the Canada or Quebec Pension Plan, e.g., retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions. Does not include lump-sum death benefits. In 1971 and 1981, this source was combined with OLD AGE SECURITY (OAS) PENSION and GUARANTEED INCOME SUPPLEMENT (GIS). In 1991 and 1986, information on OAS and GIS was collected in a separate question. See OLD AGE SECURITY PENSION and GUARANTEED INCOME SUPPLEMENT. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C110 UICBNP Unemployment Insurance Benefits Field: 103 Position: 176-182 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 531.41 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 23320 RANGE 23320 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to total Unemployment Insurance benefits received in calen- dar year 1990 before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for sickness, maternity, fishing, work sharing, retraining and retirement received under the Federal Unemployment Insurance Program. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no Unemployment Insurance benefits. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C111 GOVTIP Other Income from Government Sources Field: 104 Position: 183-189 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 484.92 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 46000 RANGE 46000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Family Allowances, federal Child Tax Credits, Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supple- ments, Canada or Quebec Pension Plan benefits and Unemployment Insurance benefits) received from federal, provincial or municipal programs in calendar year 1990. This source includes social assist- ance payments received by persons in need, such as mothers with dependent children, persons temporarily or permanently unable to work, elderly individuals, the blind and the disabled. Included are provincial income supplement payments to seniors to supplement the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement and provincial payments to seniors to help offset accommodation costs. Also included are other transfer payments such as benefits under the Canadian Jobs Strategy, veterans' pensions, war veterans' allowance, pensions to widows and dependants of veterans and workers' compensation. Additionally, any amounts received in 1990 for refundable Provincial Tax Credits, Federal Sales Tax Credits and the federal Goods and Services Tax Credits are included. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no other income from government sources. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C112 TGOVTP Total Government Transfer Payments Field: 105 Position: 190-196 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 2508.15 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 54623 RANGE 54623 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to the total income from all transfer payments received from federal, provincial or municipal governments in calendar year 1990. This variable is derived by summing the amounts in: Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement benefits from Canada or Quebec Pension Plan benefits from Unemployment Insurance Family Allowances federal Child Tax Credits other income from government sources This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990. The value 0 stands for no total government transfer payments. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C113 INVSTP Investment Income Field: 106 Position: 197-203 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 1358.26 MINIMUM -50000 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 250000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to interest received in calendar year 1990 from deposits in banks, trust companies, co-operatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign stocks. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. This is a signed numeric field and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no investment income. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C114 RETIRP Retirement Pensions/Superannuation/Annuities Field: 107 Position: 204-210 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 765.61 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 200000 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to all regular income received during calendar year 1990 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed term annuity, a registered retirement income fund or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widows or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and RCMP officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP or refunds of overcontributions. In 1981, this source was combined with OTHER MONEY INCOME. In 1986 and 1991, RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES and OTHER MONEY INCOME were collected in a separate question. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C115 OTINCP Other Money Income Field: 108 Position: 211-217 Format: I7 Signed CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 190.79 MINIMUM 0 MAXIMUM 150384 RANGE 150384 637987 21266212 Not applicable 9999999 M 171667 5722228 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population 15 years of age and over, excluding institutional residents. COMMENTS: Refers to all regular cash income received during calendar year 1990 and not reported in any of the other nine sources listed on the questionnaire, e.g., alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, net income from roomers and boarders, income from abroad (except dividends and interest), non-refundable scholarships and bursaries, severance pay, royalties and strike pay. In 1981, this source was combined with RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES. In 1986 and 1991, RETIREMENT PENSIONS, SUPERANNUATION AND ANNUITIES and OTHER MONEY INCOME were collected in a separate question. This variable is always positive and shows the actual amount received in 1990 except for certain cases where the reported amount was beyond specified limits. For further information on income data, see chapter on "Sampling Techniques and Data Quality" - Income section. The value 0 stands for no other money income. The value 9999999 stands for NOT APPLICABLE and it is applied to: Persons less than 15 years of age. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C116 INCSTP Income Status (1990 Low Income Cut-offs) Field: 109 Position: 218 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 9114 303800 Total Income not below LICO 1 673865 22462144 Total Income was below LICO 2 126675 4222496 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Eco. families and unattached ind. 15 years of age and over in private hhlds. excluding eco. families and unattached individuals living in the Yukon and the Northwest Territories. COMMENTS: On the basis of the total income of an economic family or an unattached individual, size of the family and size of the area of residence, the position of each unattached individual and economic family is determined in relation to Statistics Canada's low income cut-offs (LICOs). These cut-offs are based on national family expenditure data and are updated yearly by changes in the consumer price index. The concept of an economic family is broader than that of a census family in that an economic family consists of all persons related by blood, marriage or adoption living together. Unattached indi- viduals are persons either living alone or living in a household where they are not related to another person. Where an economic family consists of more than a census family, each of the individ- uals that make up the economic family carries the income status of the economic family. The incidence of low income is the percentage of economic families or unattached individuals in a given category below the applicable low income cut-off. Code 9 includes: Economic families and unattached individuals who are not covered by the low income concept. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C117 TENURP Tenure Field: 110 Position: 219 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 Owned (with or without mort.) 1 564228 18807581 Rented-cash/other or band hsg. 2 240323 8010759 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Total population, excluding persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. COMMENTS: Refers to whether some member of the household owns or rents the dwelling, or whether the dwelling is band housing (on an Indian reserve or settlement). NOTE: For historical and statutory reasons, shelter occupancy on reserves does not lend itself to the usual classification by standard tenure categories. Therefore, a special category, BAND HOUSING, has been created for the 1991 Census products. For further information, see the 1991 Census Dictionary, Cat. No. 92-301E or F. On this file, band housing is included with rented dwellings for confidentiality purposes. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 1 includes: Persons in households that own their dwelling. Code 2 includes: Persons in households that rent their dwelling or live in band housing. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C118 RCONDP Tenure - Condominium Field: 111 Position: 220 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 266353 8878424 Condominium 1 23869 795633 Not a condominium 2 519432 17314383 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in owner-occupied private non-farm dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to whether or not the dwelling is part of a registered condominium. Code 9 includes: Persons in farm dwellings, persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada, persons in tenant- occupied dwellings, persons in band housing and persons on Indian reserves and settlements. Code 1 includes: Persons in owner-occupied dwellings that are part of a condominium. Code 2 includes: Persons in owner-occupied dwellings that are not part of a condominium. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C119 OMPP Owner's Major Payments (Monthly) Field: 112 Position: 221-224 Format: I4 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 632.64 MINIMUM 99 MAXIMUM 1100 RANGE 1001 543301 18110015 Not applicable 9999 M 266353 8878424 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in owner-occupied private households, excluding farms, reserves, band housing and tenant-occupied dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the total average monthly payments made by owner house- holds to secure shelter. Owner's major payments include payments for electricity, oil, gas, coal, wood or other fuels, water and other municipal services, monthly mortgage payments, property taxes (municipal and school) and, for 1991 only, condominium fees. This variable shows the actual dollar amount for owner's major payments between $100 and $1,099. Owner's major payments under $100 are grouped into one category. Owner's major payments of $1,100 and over are grouped into one category. Code 9999 includes: Persons in farm dwellings, persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada, persons in tenant-occupied dwellings, persons in band housing and persons on Indian reserves and settlements. Code 99 includes: No amount paid and payments of less than $100. Value 1100 includes: $1,100 or more. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C120 GROSRTP Monthly Gross Rent Field: 113 Position: 225-228 Format: I4 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 556.25 MINIMUM 99 MAXIMUM 1000 RANGE 901 234984 7832792 Not applicable 9999 M 574670 19155648 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in tenant-occupied private households, excluding farms, reserves, band housing and owner-occupied dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the total average monthly payments paid by tenant house- holds to secure shelter. Gross rent includes payments for elec- tricity, oil, gas, coal, wood or other fuels, water and other municipal services and monthly cash rent. No data are available on the individual components of this variable. Only data on the total of the main rental expenses (gross rent) are published. This variable shows the actual gross rent between $100 and $999. Gross rents under $100 are grouped together into one category. Gross rents of $1,000 and over are grouped into one category. Code 9999 includes: Persons in farm dwellings, persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada, persons in tenant-occupied dwellings, persons in band housing and persons on Indian reserves and settlements. Code 99 includes: No amount paid and payments of less than $100. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C121 NUHMAINP Number of Household Maintainers Field: 114 Position: 229 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 One maintainer in the hhld. 1 485112 16170384 Two maintainers in the hhld. 2 305011 10167023 Three or more maintainers 3 14428 480933 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of persons in the household who pay the rent, or the mortgage, or the taxes, or the electricity, etc., for the dwelling. If no person in the household is responsible for such payments, Person 1 is considered to be the only household maintainer. NOTE: A major conceptual modification was introduced in this variable for the 1991 Census: for the first time, respondents in private households were able to identify more than one person as responsible for the shelter expenses. The maximum allowable number was six. In order for a person identified as being responsible for the household payments to be considered as the household maintainer, that person must be 15 years of age or older and be related to Person 1 in terms other than as a lodger or an employee (or as a member of a lodger's or an employee's census family). In the 1981 and 1986 Censuses, only one person could be counted as the household maintainer. Comparisons with the 1991 Census can be made using the PRIMARY HOUSEHOLD MAINTAINER INDICATOR variable. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C122 PRMAINP Primary Household Maintainer Indicator Field: 115 Position: 230 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 Primary household maintainer 1 301014 10033790 Not primary hhld. maintainer 2 503537 16784550 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in private households. COMMENTS: Refers to the first person identified as being the household maintainer. This will normally be the person who contributes the greatest amount toward the payments for shelter expenses; in the case where two people share these expenses equally, the first person listed on the household maintainer question on the census questionnaire is chosen as the main household maintainer. NOTE: In the 1981 and 1986 Censuses, only one person could be counted as being the household maintainer. Comparisons with the 1991 Census can be carried out for persons who fall into the Primary Household Maintainer category listed below (Code 1). Also see Notes under the "Number of Household Maintainers" variable. Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C123 ROOMP Number of Rooms Field: 116 Position: 231-232 Format: I2 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 99 M 5103 170100 1 room 1 2938 97933 2 rooms 2 5457 181900 3 rooms 3 37348 1244932 4 rooms 4 87786 2926197 5 rooms 5 145208 4840262 6 rooms 6 138681 4622695 7 rooms 7 121995 4066496 8 rooms 8 108587 3619563 9 rooms 9 65957 2198564 10 or more rooms 10 90594 3019797 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Occupied private dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the number of rooms in a dwelling. A ROOM is an enclosed area within a dwelling which is finished and suitable for year-round living. Code 99 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C124 CONDWELP Condition of Dwelling Field: 117 Position: 233 Format: I1 CONTENT CODE SAMPLE POPULATION Not applicable 9 M 5103 170100 Only regular maint. needed 1 538941 17964682 Minor repairs needed 2 198176 6605860 Major repairs needed 3 67434 2247798 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Occupied private dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to whether, in the judgement of the respondent, the dwelling requires any repairs (excluding desirable remodelling or additions). Code 9 includes: Persons in collective households and persons in households outside Canada. Code 1 includes: Painting, furnace cleaning, etc. Code 2 includes: Missing or loose floor tiles, bricks or shingles, defective steps, etc. Code 3 includes: Defective plumbing or electrical wiring, structural repairs to walls or ceilings, etc. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.C125 VALUEP Value of Dwelling Field: 118 Position: 234-239 Format: I6 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 124236.75 MINIMUM 19999 MAXIMUM 200000 RANGE 180001 543301 18110015 Not applicable 999999 M 266353 8878424 WEIGHT VARIABLE: WEIGHTP COVERAGE: Population in owner-occupied private non-farm, non-reserve dwellings. COMMENTS: Refers to the dollar amount expected by the owner if the dwelling were to be sold. This varialbe shows the actual dollar amount expected by the owner if the dwelling were to be sold for amounts between $20,000 and $199,999. Amounts less than $20,000 are grouped together into one category. Amounts of $200,000 or more are grouped into one category. Code 999999 includes: Persons in farm dwellings, persons in collective households, persons in households outside Canada, persons in tenant-occupied dwellings, persons in band housing and persons on Indian reserves and settlements. Value 200000 includes: $200,000 and over. WEIGHTP Weight of Individuals Field: 119 Position: 240-246 Format: F7.4 CONTENT VALUE SAMPLE POPULATION MEAN 33.33 MINIMUM 33.3333 MAXIMUM 33.3333 RANGE 0.0000 809654 0 COMMENTS: Corresponds to the number of persons represented by the record. There- fore, the weighting factor must be used to get the required estimate. 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.P1 PRIMARY INDEX TO VARIABLES VARIABLE VARIABLE DESCRIPTION PAGE PROVP Province 1 CMAPUMFP Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) 2 HHCLASSP Household Classification 3 HTYPEP Household Type 4 UNITSP Household Size 5 HHINCP Total Household Income Groups 6 EFSTATP Economic Family Status 7 EFSIZEP Number of persons in the Economic Family 8 CFSTATP Census Family Status 9 CFSIZEP Number of Persons in the Census Family 10 PRESCHP Presence of Nev-Mar. Sons/Daughters at hone in CF 11 MSCFINCP Major Source of Census Family Income 12 CFINCP Total Census Family Income Groups 13 HHSTATP Relationship to Hhld. Ref. Person (Person 1) 14 AGEP Age 15 SEXP Sex 15 MARSTLP Legal Marital Status 16 MARSTHP Hist. Comp. Indicator of Marital Status 17 FERTFHP Fertility 18 RELIGRP Religion 19 POBP Place of Birth 21 CITIZENP Citizenship 23 IMMPOPP Immigrant Status Indicator 25 YRIMMIGP Year of Immigration 26 IMMIAGEP Age at Immigration 27 ETHNICRP Ethnic Origin 28 VISMINP Visible Minority Indicator 32 REGINP Registered Indian Indicator 33 BNFNMEMP Member of an Indian Band or First Nation 34 DUETHNCP Dutch (Netherlands) Ethnic Origin 35 GEETHNCP German Ethnic Origin 36 HUETHNCP Hungarian Ethnic Origin 37 POETHNCP Polish Ethnic Origin 38 UKETHNCP Ukrainian Ethnic Origin 39 GRETHNCP Greek Ethnic Origin 40 ITETHNCP Italian Ethnic Origin 41 PRETHNCP Portuguese Ethnic Origin 42 SPETHNCP Spanish Ethnic Origin 43 JEETHNCP Jewish Ethnic Origin 44 CAETHNCP Canadian Ethnic Origin 45 CHETHNCP Chinese Ethnic Origin 46 FIETHNCP Filipino Ethnic Origin 47 VIETHNCP Vietnamese Ethnic Origin 48 CBETHNCP Black/Caribbean Ethnic Category 49 ABETHNCP Aboriginal Ethnic Category 50 BAETHNCP Balkan Ethnic Category 51 ARETHNCP Arab Ethnic Category 52 WAETHNCP West Asian Ethnic Category 53 SOETHNCP South Asian Ethnic Category 54 LCETHNCP Latin, Central and South American Ethnic Category 55 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.P2 PRIMARY INDEX TO VARIABLES VARIABLE VARIABLE DESCRIPTION PAGE OLNP Knowledge of Official Languages 56 MTNP Mother Tongue 57 HLNP Home Language 59 FOLP First Official Language Spoken 60 NOLP Knowledge of Non-official Languages 60 NOLABOP Knowledge of an Aboriginal Language 61 NOLGERP Knowledge of German Language 61 NOLNETP Knowledge of Netherlandic Languages 62 NOLITAP Knowledge of Italian Language 62 NOLSPAP Knowledge of Spanish Language 63 NOLPORP Knowledge of Portuguese Language 63 NOLPOLP Knowledge of Polish Language 64 NOLUKRP Knowledge of Ukrainian Language 64 NOLGREP Knowledge of Greek Language 65 NOLCHIP Knowledge of Chinese Language 65 NOLVIEP Knowledge of Austro-Asiatic Languages 66 NOLARAP Knowledge of Arabic Language 66 NOLPUNP Knowledge of Punjabi Language 67 NOLIRAP Knowledge of Other Indo-Iranian Languages 67 SCHATTP School Attendance 68 HGRADP Highest Grade of Elementary/Secondary School 69 SECGRADP Secondary School Graduation Certificate 69 HLOSP Highest Level of Schooling 70 TRNUCP Trades and Other Non-university Certificates 71 DGREEP Highest Degree, Certificate or Diploma 72 DGMFSP Major Field of Study 73 PSUVP Years of University 74 PSOTP Years of Other Non-university Education 75 TOTSCHP Total Years of Schooling 75 MOB5P Mobility Status - 5 Years Ago (Place of Residence) 76 MOB1P Mobility Status - 1 Year Ago (Place of Residence) 78 PROV5P Province/Territory of Residence 5 Years Ago 79 PROV1P Province/Territory of Residence 1 Year Ago 80 LFACTP Labour Force Activity 81 POWP Place of Work 83 COWP Class of Worker 84 FPTWKP Full-time/Part-time Weeks Worked in 1990 86 HRSWKP Hours Worked in Reference Week 87 LSTWKP When Last Worked 88 WKSWKP Weeks Worked in 1990 89 OCC91P Occupation (1991 Classification Basis) 90 OCC80P Occupation (1980 Classification Basis) 92 OCC71P Occupation (1971 Classification Basis) 94 IND80P Industry (1980 Standard Industrial Classification) 96 IND70P Industry (1970 Standard Industrial Classification) 98 TOTINCP Total Income 100 WAGESP Wages and Salaries 104 SELFIP Self-employment Income 105 FAMALP Family Allowances 106 CHDCRP Federal Child Tax Credits 107 1 1991 PUMF Individual File Dictionary 1st Edition PAGE IND91.P3 PRIMARY INDEX TO VARIABLES VARIABLE VARIABLE DESCRIPTION PAGE OASGIP Old Age Sec. Pension/Guaranteed Inc. Supplement 108 CQPPBP Canada/Quebec Pension Plan Benefits 109 UICBNP Unemployment Insurance Benefits 110 GOVTIP Other Income from Government Sources 111 TGOVTP Total Government Transfer Payments 112 INVSTP Investment Income 113 RETIRP Retirement Pensions/Superannuation/Annuities 114 OTINCP Other Money Income 115 INCSTP Income Status (1990 Low Income Cut-offs) 116 TENURP Tenure 117 RCONDP Tenure - Condominium 118 OMPP Owner's Major Payments (Monthly) 119 GROSRTP Monthly Gross Rent 120 NUHMAINP Number of Household Maintainers 121 PRMAINP Primary Household Maintainer Indicator 122 ROOMP Number of Rooms 123 CONDWELP Condition of Dwelling 124 VALUEP Value of Dwelling 125 WEIGHTP Weight of Individuals 125